湖南师大附中初二英语期末试卷及答案(共11页).docx

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上湖南师大附中八年级期末试题卷英语时量：120分钟满分：120分命题人：姚慧何媛彭春梅欧阳根根审题人：秦娟曹真II.知识运用(两部分，共20小题，计20分)第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题，计10分)21. - Is your brother _ university student?- Yes. He studies math and he is going to be _ engineer.A. a; anB.an; anC. the; an22. - Is there _ in todays newspaper?- Yes. My

2、 favorite novelist Jin Yong passed away.A. something importantB. anything importantC. importantanything23. Dont waste water. Water is very important and no one can live _ it.A. withoutB. withC. in24. English people _ use “Mr.” before a mans first name.A. neverB. usuallyC. seldom25. - Sarah didnt win

3、 the first prize this time.- Yes! She did not run so fast _ she did before.A. thatB. asC. than26. - _ will your father come back from the US?- In about 3 days.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soon27. How smart Mary is! Of all the students in her class, she usually spends thetime_ and makes the _ mistak

4、es in her homework.A. least; fewestB. most; fewestC. fewest; least28. Look! There are some boys _ soccer on the playground.A. playB. playingC. are playing29. The old library will close soon _ people can give some money to support it.A. ifB. unlessC. although30. China has a _ population than _ countr

5、y in the world.A. larger; otherB. largest; any otherC. larger; any other第二节词语填空，通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。(共10小题，计10分)With the development of mobile phone apps. people have more chances (机会) to communicate with others in the world by sharing videos online. Douyin is one of the most _31_

6、apps.Many people think it is a double-sided sword (双刃剑) to _32_ Douyin. Some people have great fun using the app, however, _33_ think it is not a good idea to use it. Some people, especially the _34_. have been lost in the app. They _35_ hours recording and unloading videos. This is really a _36_ of

7、 time and is bad for their physical and mental health.To _37_ this problem, an anti-addiction system (反上瘾系统) appeared in Douyin. !t has two new functions (功能): one is that a reminder (提示) will suddenly _38_ after 90 minutes of non-stop usages (使用l) and the other is that it will lock the app by itsel

8、f after daily usage more than two hours. I think it is a great_ 39_ to stop people lost in the app.Apps like Douyin may bring us happiness, but we should use them _40_31. A. popularB. friendly C. expensive 32. A. takeB. use C. buy33. A. other B. others C. another 34. A. oldB. young C. rich 35. A. ta

9、ke B. pay C. spend 36. A. hobbyB. habit C. waste 37. A. discussB. faceC. solve 38. A. turns onB. turns upC. turns down 39. A. way B. problemC. test 40. A. safelyB. properlyC. luckilyIII. 阅读技能(四部分，共24小题，计48分)第一节图表理解阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题，计10分)ATonys father, Mr. Baker, has his o

10、wn fast food shop. It sells a lot of food, drinks, desserts and soup. Many people like the hamburgers there.BAKERS FAST FOODTodays MenuChips4.50Hamburger8.00Apple Pie4.50Ice Cream2.00Coke 3.50Juice3.50Chicken4.20Beef4.5041. From todays menu, we know _ is the cheapest.A. ice creamB. cokeC. juice42. T

11、onys father sold the most hamburgers in _ JuiceA. FebruaryB. AprilC. June43. How much did he get by selling hamburgers in January, May and June?A. 96,000B. 88,000C. 72,000BA Telephone MessageFrom: JessicaTo: LucasDate: May 5Time: 15:00Message: She says that you must put on your sports shoes, cap and

12、 glasses; bring some food and drinks; meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. tomorrow.Tel: 8467-6352Taken by: Jim44. Jessica and Lucas will meet at the school gate _.A. at 8:00 a.m. on May 5B. at 8:00 a.m. on May 6C. at 15:00 on May 645. What will Jessica and Lucas probably do?A. Go to a party. B. Go

13、to a movie. C. Go climbing.第二节短文理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共10小题，计20分)ALearning new words is never easy. Within 24 hours, you may forget about 80 percent of the words you memorize (记忆). So what is the best way to memorize new words? The answer is to review! That is to say, you have t

14、o see new words again and again.According to psychologists(心理学家) you need to memorize new words more than seven times to turn them into your long-term memory. A good way to do this is to review new words from time to time. For example, after learning new words, look at them again the same day later.

15、 Then, review them a week later, and then ten days after that.However, it is not enough to repeat new words or to review them in the same way again. It is much better to use new words in different ways. For example, you can use pictures to memorize new words or use new words when you write in your d

16、iary. Take your time, and you will keep new words in your mind for a long time.46. If you have memorized 50 new words, how many can you remember after a day?A. About 10. B. About 24. C. About 40.47. The underlined word “review” means _ in Chinese.A. 检查B. 反思C.复习48. After learning new words, we should

17、 first review them _.A. on the same dayB. a week laterC. ten days later49. Which of the following is NOT true about learning new words according to the passage? A. Learning them isnt hard.B. Reviewing them in the same way again is not enough.C. Turning them into the long-term memory needs a long tim

18、e.50. The passage mainly tells us _.A. the best time to memorize new wordsB. the best way to memorize new wordsC. different ways to use new wordsBJim, an out-of-work mine (哑剧) actor, had to make money by working as a street performer. One day, a zoo keener came to him. He said the zoos most popular

19、animal, a gorilla (大猩猩), died suddenly. He could give him a job to dress up as the gorilla until they could get another one. Jim agreed.The next morning, Jim put on the gorilla suit and went into the cage (笼子) before the visitors came. He thought that was a great job. He slept, played and made peopl

20、e laugh. And he attracted (吸引) more people than he ever did as a mine actor.However, he found that the visitors were tired of his performance. Not wanting to lose the attention of his visitors, he climbed to the top of a lions cage, dancing on the top. Again, the visitors loved the cute and brave “g

21、orilla”. The zoo keeper gave him more money for doing such a good job. The crowds grew larger, and his pay kept going up. Then one terrible day when he was danglingover the lion, he fell into the cage. Jim was so nervous.“Help me! Help me!”But a voice from the lion came to his ears, “Stop shouting!

22、Do you want both of us to lose job?”51. Jim worked as a street performer because he _.A. lost his old jobB. performed wellC. w anted to meet thezoo keeper52. The zoo keeper wanted Jim to _.A. play with animalsB. work as a keeperC. act as a gorilla53. How did Jim like his job in the zoo?A. Relaxing.

23、B. Boring. C. Dangerous.54. Why did Jim climb up to the top of a lions cage?A. To make friends with the lion.B. To protect the visitors.C. To make the visitors excited.55. We can infer (推断) that _.A. the gorilla was a real one but the lion wasntB. the lion was a real one but the gorilla wasntC. neit

24、her the gorilla nor the lion was a real one第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共4小题，计8分）When you are learning English, listening, speaking, and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. When you read, you can not only learn some new words, but also you can learn

25、how to use these English words.Try to read at the right level (水平). 56. _ If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it wont be interesting.Try to remember more new words in reading. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them down in your notebook. But you dont have to

26、 write them when you read. 57. _ Then come back after you finish reading to look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary book. Then try to remember them.Try to read often. For example, read for a short time once a day. 58. _ Fix (固定) a time to read and keep to it. You could rea

27、d for fifteen minutes when you go to bed, or when you get up or at lunchtime.Read something you are interested in. 59. _ Because if it is not fun, you wont keep on reading it. You can also read newspaper.A. Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like.B. You should try to guess(猜测) thei

28、r meaning as you read: mark them with a pen.C. Read something that you cant understand.D. Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday.E. It is not a good idea to stop reading when you meet some new words.第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。(共5小题，计10分)A man made a nice talk machine It cou

29、ld weigh (称重) peoples weight. The man wanted to try the machine before he could make a lot of them. He put die machine into the waiting room of a station. There were a lot of people in and out.The first one to use the machine was an Indian woman. She stood on the machine. The machine thought for a f

30、ew seconds to decide which language to speak.“Good morning, madam,” it said in Indian, “Your weight is 72 kilos. Thats three kilos more. If you eat more fruit and vegetables, youll be soon all right. Please have a nice day.”The second one to use the machine was a Chinese girl. She stood on the machi

31、ne and waited to hear her weight. “Good morning, Miss,” the machine said in Chinese, “Your weight is 46 kilos. Its all right for your age and height. Go on to eat what you eat every day. Please have a nice day.”The third one to use the machine was a very fat American woman. She thought for a long ti

32、me before standing on the machine. The machine spoke highly in English, “Good morning. Will one of you get off? Please weigh your weight one by one.”60. What did the man make?_61. Who was the first person to use the machine?_62. How many languages did the machine speak in this passage?_63. How much

33、did the first woman weigh at most if she wanted to be healthier?_64. What is the meaning of the last sentence(句子) in this passage?_IV.写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计32分）第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共5小题，计10分）Nowadays, cell phones are very popular. Even middle school students have cell phones. 65.但是二十年前，没什么人有手机。Cel

34、l phones are very useful and theyre great fun. But cell phones will also cause some problems. If you have one, it is necessary for you to enjoy your phone safely.66. Sending messages is a wonderful way to keep in touch with your friends. But bad people can also send messages. If you receive (收到) a r

35、ude or terrible message, do not reply or forward (转发) it. Instead, save the message and show it to your teachers or parents. 67. If you receive a message saving that you win a big prize, dont believe it. Sending pictures from a cell phone is fast, easy and fun. But make sure you send only pictures t

36、hat you wouldnt mind other people seeing. 68. Its really dangerous to use your phone when you are crossing the road. There are cars and buses! Hang up your cell phone when you walk.Remember not to talk on the cell phone too often or too long. 69.如果你在手机上花太多时间，你父母将会不高兴。Turn off your cell phone when yo

37、u sleep. The sounds of rubbish messages may wake you up.65._66._67._68._69._第二节情景交际通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5小题，计10分）A: Hello, Ken!B: Hi, John! 70. _？A: I just stayed at home and studied for the Final Exam yesterday. How about you?B: I went to see a film Aquaman with my friends.A: Oh, sounds cool. 71.

38、_?B: I think its fantastic. The pictures in the film are quite beautiful.A: Wow, it is a pity I didnt go with you. By the way, can you go to the old peoples home with me tomorrow? B. 72. _. I have to take a piano lesson tomorrow.A: 73. _?B: Yes, I am available then. Lets go next Friday afternoon. A:

39、 OK. Its time for class. See you then!B: 74. _!第三节书面表达(计12分)75.假如你是李华，你的好朋友Mike邀请你参加他这个周日的生日宴会，但你的爸爸在上海出差，直到下个月才会回来，妈妈得感冒，需要人照顾。另外，下周一有一场重要的英语考试，你得为考试做准备，因此，你无法前去参加生日宴会。请你给Mike回一封邮，表达你收到邀请的感谢，缺席的理由以及愿意帮助做准备工作。（出差on business）要求：1、包含以上所有要点，70词左右。2、邮件中不得出现你的真实姓名，学校名和地名。3、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_第一学期八年级期末试题卷英语2

40、1-30 ABAAA CABBC31-40 ABBBC CCAAB41-45 ABCBC 46-50 ACAAB51-55 ACACC 56-59 EBDA60. A nice talk machine.61. An Indian woman62.363. 3 kilos.64. The woman is too heavy.65.But 20 years ago, nobody had a cell phone.66. 发送信息是和朋友保持联系的一个很好的方式。67.如果你收到一条信息说你中奖了，不要相信它。68.当你过马路时，使用手机是真的很危险。69.Your parents wont be happy if you spend too much time on it.70. What did you do?71. What do you think of it?72.Sorry, I cant.73. Are you free next Friday afternoon?74. See you!专心-专注-专业