广州市中考英语模拟试题(一)(共10页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上广州市中考英语模拟试题(一)笔试部分(共110分,120分钟)一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从115各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When Regis and the other villagers moved to a new place in southeastern Zimbabwe, Africa, they were happy to find a lake nearby. Now, they would _1_ have to walk long distances

2、looking for water. At last they had a source of water what they call _2_ own.But several days later, two young boys saw _3_ they had never seen before- a huge animal standing at the edge of the lake, eating grass. When the animal saw the boys, _4_ walked into the lake and disappeared beneath the wat

3、er.Regis looked into the big creature _5_ disappeared into the lake. “When I took a closer look at the dung (粪便), I realized that it was from a hippo(河马),” he said.Twelve hippos were living in the lake. The villagers were _6_. In the country of Zimbabwe, hippos attack people more often than lions do

4、. The hippos would often stay on the village side of the lake all day. This meant that the villagers could not go near the lake _7_ the hippos got out. It was a too long wait for the villagers, because they needed the water from the river _8_ . “This is _9_ only source of fresh water in the village,

5、” said a villager. “There is no way we can avoid this lake.” So the women _10_ moving in groups whenever they went to fetch water from the lake. Before collecting water, they made sure _11_ no hippos were nearby. The men began fishing in pairs, _12_one man always looking out for hippos.1. A. no long

6、erB. not longerC. not any longerD. no long2. A. themB. theirC. theyD. themselves3. A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing4. A. theyB. heC. itD. she5. A. whatB. whoC. whichD. when6. A. worryB. worryingC. worriesD. worried7. A. whenB. untilC. afterD. before8. A. surviveB. survivingC. to surviv

7、eD. survived9. A. /B. aC. anD. the10. A. beganB. were beginningC. would beginD. had begun11. A. whatB. whetherC. thatD. where12. A. forB. withC. inD. of13. A. tookB. costC. spentD. paid14. A. anotherB. othersC. otherD. the other15. A. allB. bothC. noneD. neither二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大

8、意,然后从1625各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I get up at half past seven and get dressed for school. My school has a16black trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a black and gold tie. The girls wear the same, or they can17a black skirt. Not all British schools have a uniform, but itI dont liv

9、e far from the school,18I walk there with my friends, Brian and Gemma. Lots of students19the school bus or their parents drive them to school. On Mondays we all start the day20a meeting in the school hall at eight fifty. The head teacher talks to us and gives us information about school events.This

10、year Ive got nine subjects. We all study English, maths and science, and then we choose other21.We have 20 minutes for break in the morning and an hour for22. Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, but my friends and I always eat in the23room where you can get a hot meal every day.Lesso

11、ns24at 4 oclock in the afternoon, but on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school until five oclock. There are lots of clubs and activities at our school.At the end of the day I always spend two hours on25sometimes three hours, as we get lots of homework now.16. A. traditionB. uniformC. ruleD. habit1

12、7. A. borrowB. makeC. wearD. take18. A. soB. howeverC. becauseD. but19. A. repairB. washC. cleanD. catch20. A. atB. inC. onD. with21. A. clothesB. subjectsC. gamesD. clubs22. A. lunchB. breakfastC. dinnerD. supper23. A. sittingB. livingC. waitingD. dining24. A. beginB. endC. continueD. last25. A. ev

13、entsB. clubsC. homeworkD. activities三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)第一节阅读理解.(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)( A )Do you use Facebook, MySpace or Twitter? If so, then you are part of a social network. Social networking sites allow us to see our social connections.When you create a profile (a description of somebody that gives use

14、fulinformation) on a social networking site, you open up a number of possiblesocial connections. You can look up old friends, make new friends, and sharemusic, photos and videos with them. You can also join groups according toyour interests or hobbies, favorite TV shows or music.Setting up a social

15、networking account (帐号) is simple. You just create and post a personal profile. For this you need a login name, password, and an e-mail account. Then you add some personal information such as name, age, sex, location, interests, etc. You can also add a photo of yourself. You can control who sees you

16、r profile. The next step is to look for new ones, and add them to your network. Then you can search your friends connections for anyone else youd like to add to your network.(媒体) sharing, such as YouTube, where members upload and look at other peopleThe latest trend (趋势26. Whats the writers purpose

17、in writingParagraph1?A. To raise a question.B. To lead in the topic.C. To introduce some sites.D.To advertise a social network.27. Which of the following isNOTmentioned in Paragraph 2?A. Make new friends.B. Share videos with others.C. Open a net shop.D. Join groups you like.28. What does the third p

18、aragraph mainly tell us?A. Its easy to build a social networking account.B. Its easy to search your friends connections.C. Its possible to add a photo of yourself.D. Its simple to control a social network.29. Last FM is a networking site where_.A. you can upload videosD. sharing music is specialized

19、30. Whats the best title ofthe passage?A. Social Networks B. Personal ProfilesC. Networking TrendsD. Networking Accounts( B)r came back with an “F” on it. The teacher told her it was a “fairy tale” “Girls canure crazy.” Finally Jean gave up.In her senior year of high school, her English teacher was

20、Mrs. Dorothy Slaton, a strict teacher with high standards. One day Mrs. Slaton asked this question, “What will you do in the future?” Jean felt a rush of the old enthusiasm(热情), and with excitement she wrote down the very old dream right away.The next thing that Mrs. Slaton said changed the course o

21、f Jeans life. “I have a little secret for you. You do have unlimited(无限的)abilities and talents. When you leave school, if you dont go for your dream, no one will do it for you. You can have what you want if you try!”(敲) the desk top, “Then do it!” she said.So Jean did. It didnt happen overnight. In

22、her l0 years of hard work, even facing all kinds of difficulties, she never gave up her dream.Eventually, Jean Harper became a Boeing 737 captain (机长31. Jeans third-grade teacher thought her dream to be_.A. greatB. impossibleC. challengingD. reasonable32. Mrs. Slaton may think that_.A. Jean is not a

23、 nice girlB. only some of her students have great abilitiesC. a belief helps to realize ones dreamD. her students are good enough to enter the best schools33. According to the passage, we can infer that_.A. Jeans dream was always in her deep heartB. Jean didnt go for her dreamC. most people around J

24、ean were for her dreamD. Jean achieved her dream overnight34. What does the underlined wordthrilledin Paragraph 4 mean?A. excitedB. surprisedC. disappointedD. relaxed35. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Face DifficultiesB. Dream the FutureC. Voice Your DreamD. Go for It( C)Whenever the sun dro

25、pped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, You should have goals like climbing the mountain. Without the mounta

26、in-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldnt have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience(耐力).Once we climbed a very high mountain. It

27、 was so challenging(挑战性的)for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted toquitclimbing, In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me

28、, You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you cant see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confi

29、dence. I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal(水晶).36. Why couldnt the writer and his father have enough time to spend together?A. Because the writer was very busy.B. Because the writers father was very busy.C. Because they didnt live together.37. The passage tel

30、ls us that mountain-climbing was _ for father and son.A. enjoyableB. hardC. terrible38. Which of the following is similar in meaning to the fathers words in the second paragraph?A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.C. Never give up halfway.

31、39. The word “quit” in the passage means “_”in Chinese.A.继续B.推迟C.停止40. We can learn from the last paragraph that _.A. the writer was very successful in his lifeB. the writer didnt reach the top of the mountainC. though the writer was young, he could understand his father.( D)yre broken or you want a

32、 new one?Its important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine. The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw the

33、m away, the toxic chemicals can get into the earth or air, effecting the environment and peoples health.Apple, for example, now recycle people41. How many tons did the people around the world produce e-waste in 2014?A. 6.15 million tonsB. 7.1 million tonsC. 41.8 million tonsD. 6 million tons43. If p

34、eople throw the metals away, the toxic chemicals can get into the earth or air, it will be _ to peoples heath.A. goodB. helpfulC. valuableD. harmful44. Which statement is TRUE according to Paragraph 4?A. the recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices.C. its better to keep the unwanted elec

35、tronics in your bedroom.D. buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste45. The main purpose of this passage is to_.A. advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution.B. encourage people to buy more electronic products.C We should throw away the broken ele

36、ctronic products.D. prove that e-waste is useless.来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K第二节阅读填空阅读短文内容,从短文后的ABCDE五个选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项。若选择的答案为E,请在答题卡上同时涂黑AB两个字母。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)Death Valley is a huge place. It is more than 225 kilometers across the southern part of the state of California, and across the border (边界) with the

37、state of Nevada.46It can be dangerously cold during the winter months. The air temperature during the summer can be as high as 57. The heat of Death Valley has killed people in the past. It will continue to kill those who do not honor the climate. Death Valley does not forgive (原谅) those who are not

38、 careful.Death Valley was named by a woman in 1849.47Thousands of people from other parts of the country traveled tothe gold mining (开采) areas in California. They were in a hurry to get there before other people did._48_. They made bad choices or wrong decisions. One group of people had reached Deat

39、h Valley by December. They avoided the terrible heat of summer, but there was not enough water. There were few plants for their work animals to eat. The people could not find a pass through the tall mountains to the west of the valley.49They had to kill their work animals for food and began to walk

40、out of the valley.As they left, one woman looked back and said, “Good-bye, death valley.”50A. Slowly, they ran out of food.B. Many people were not careful.C. The name has never been changed.D. Death Valley is a beautiful but dangerous place.来源:学科网ZXXKE. That was the year after gold was discovered in

41、 California.四、写作(共三节,满分35分)第一节 单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。51.Paper cutting is a form of t_ Chinese art.52. L_, the taxi driver returned Davids lost bag to him.53. Some teenagers dont u_ their parents.54.He is not in now. He will r_ in half an hour.55.The boy received many p_ on his bir

42、thday, but none was his favorite.56.I would do all my own work and clean the house and cook the m_.第二节完成句子(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子(每格限填一词)57.你正在浪费水,请关掉水龙头。Youre wasting water. Please _the tap.58.我整天忙于做作业。I _ _ _ my homework every day.59.经过训练的狗可以担任导盲犬的工作。A trained dog can _ _ a guide dog for the blind.60.昨天他花了半小时弹钢琴。It _ _half an hour _ _ _ _ yesterday.61.他上周被警方指控犯有盗窃罪。He _

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