朗文4AChapter1作业提要(共9页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上朗文英语4A复习提要Chapter 1:Knowing our friends了解我们的朋友们I. 经过第1章的学习，下面的新单词我们要准确无误地读（read them correctly），知道它们的中文意思(know the Chinese meaning)，不看书进行英汉互译(translate)，并且还要会拼写( spell)。一般动词后面加ing: read-reading读书paint-painting画画play chess-playing chess 下棋listen to music-listening to music 听音乐以e结尾的动词，并且不

2、发音，去e后加ing:dance-dancing 跳舞 roller-skate-roller-skating溜旱冰（同样变化的动词还有：ride-riding, dive-diving, write-writing, drive-driving, ice-skate-ice-skating）矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖。词尾“辅元辅”双写词尾加ing: jog-jogging慢跑 swim-swimming游泳(同样变化的动词还有: sit-sitting, put-putting, run-running)聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净。II.句型：like +doing喜欢做某事like+n(名词)lik

3、e+ doing（动名词）I like bananas.I like eating bananas.I like books.I like reading books.I like juice.I like drinking juice.下面的关键句型我们要会读（read）, 知道意思（know the Chinese meaning）, 会根据不同的语境来运用（use them in different contexts）， 会写（write them correctly）。残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟。English corner英语角(在英语角我们用英语交流，是练习英语口语的地方)in your

4、 spare time 在你的空闲时间= when you are free 当你空闲时酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥。1. -What do you like doing in your spare time?-I like swimming, reading and listening to music.彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑。2. -What do you like doing in your spare time?- I like roller-skating, painting and reading.拓展：-What do you like doing in your spare time?-

5、I like shopping, reading books and cooking.-What do you like doing?-注意：like 后面的动词要用ing形式，不管动词离like有多远，都要记得用ing形式。三个以上的动名词构成一句话时，最后一个动名词前用and连接。謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔。III. C部分学完后，你们要达到以下的要求哦。1） 可以准确而流利地背诵出C部分。2） 对于书上做过笔记的单词，短语和句子要会读，知道意思，会拼写。3） 对于下面的单词和固定搭配以及句子要准确而流利地读出来，而且要能够英汉互译。下面，我们就来检查一下吧。1. family helper家庭

6、助手，保姆2. walk home from school 从学校走回家3. play table tennis 打乒乓球4. go to the playground 去操场5. play on the swing荡秋千(补充：play on the swing是单数，由于公园一般设有很多秋千，因此文中使用复数形式play on the swings)厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚。6. play on the slide玩滑滑梯（slide作为动词有“滑动”的意思）7. get home到家（got home过去时）8. walk away走开，走了（补充：run away跑开，swim away游

7、走，go away走开）茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪。9. walk the dog遛狗10. play the piano弹钢琴(补充：play the+乐器piano, guitar, flute, violin;play +运动：play football, play chess, play tennis） 鹅娅尽損鹌惨歷茏鴛賴。11. a bit later 过了一会儿12. drawing画（名词）:Johns drawing.13. sadly难过地 （sad 难过的）14. a longer train一辆更长的火车15. dirty fingers脏手指16. white notes白

8、键17. black notes黑键4） 动词过去式。要求：知道中文意思，会读。Present tensePast tenseget homegot home到家want to wanted to想要reply replied回答walk walked走路think thought 想，认为gowent走drawdrew画画5） 对于下面的一些词组和句型，我们要准确而流利地读出来，能够英汉互译，还要会运用和拓展。1. They were walking home from school.他们正从学校走回家。（这是一个过去进行时的句子）籟丛妈羥为贍偾蛏练淨。Present tensePast t

9、ensebe动词am, is, arewas, were句型I am dancing.She was dancing.句型They are doing homework.They were doing homework.句型Lily is painting.Lily was painting.2. Look! Those boys are playing table tennis.看！那些男孩们在打乒乓球呢。（这是一个正在进行时的句子）預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶骅籴。一般在look后面，句子都用正在进行时(be+doing)，比如：1). Look! Those women are dancing.2)

10、. Look! Sam and Lily are playing the piano together.渗釤呛俨匀谔鱉调硯錦。3). Look! My grandpa is walking.3. Why dont we go to the playground?我们为什么不去操场呢？这是一个反意疑问句。基本结构: Why dont/doesnt/didnt +sb +do (动词原形)?拓展举例: Why don you go home?你（们）为什么不回家呢？Why dont we read books?我们为什么不读书呢？Why doesnt she do her homework?她为什

11、么不做家庭作业呢Why didnt you go to the park last week?你（们）上周为什么不去公园呢？4. Lets go home. 让我们回家吧。Lets=let us 基本结构：Let +sb(宾格)+do(动词原形)拓展举例：Let me play on the slide.让我滑滑梯吧。 Lets do homework together.让我们一起做作业吧。 Let me help you.让我来帮你吧。Let me play.让我弹。5. too,either 也May likes reading, I like reading too. Helen lik

12、es jogging, Tony likes jogging too.总结：too 用在肯定句中，表示也。May doesnt like reading. I dont like reading either.铙誅卧泻噦圣骋贶頂廡。Helen doesnt like jogging. Tony doesnt like jogging either.擁締凤袜备訊顎轮烂蔷。总结：either 用在否定句中，表示也。6. Im going to walk the dog. 我正要去遛狗。这是一个将来时的句子。基本结构：be(is/are) going to +do(动词原形)拓展举例： She is

13、 goingto play the piano.她正要去弹钢琴。They are going to listen to music.他们正要去听音乐。What are you going to do? 你（们）正要去做什么？IV. Part E1) New words and phrases.E部分新单词和词组。要求：对于以下单词和词组要会读，会英汉互译。贓熱俣阃歲匱阊邺镓騷。1. Central Library中央图书馆2. Sha Tin Sports Centre沙田体育中心（Olympic Sports Centre奥体中心）坛摶乡囂忏蒌鍥铃氈淚。3. ice-skate(ice-sk

14、ating) 溜冰（真冰）4. Cityplaza城市广场（补充：Deji Plaza德基广场Wanda Plaza万达广场）5. City Hall市政厅6. at the weekend在周末（加介词at和冠词the）7. this weekend这周末(前面不加介词，this year今年，this month这个月,this Christmas今年圣诞节)蜡變黲癟報伥铉锚鈰赘。8. together一起（补充:walk together一起走；play together一起玩；swim together一起游泳；dance together一起跳舞）買鲷鴯譖昙膚遙闫撷凄。2) Lang

15、uage points.语言点too也：放在肯定句中either也：放在否定句中I like reading and ice-skatingtoo.Idont like playing table tennis either.I like playing football too.Idont like swimming either.She likes running too.She doesntlike painting either.He likes playing chesstoo.He doesntlike playing the piano either.3） Sentence st

16、ructure.句型。1. like doing（肯定）： I like dancing and running too.綾镝鯛駕櫬鹕踪韦辚糴。2. dont like doing（否定）: I dont like running either.驅踬髏彦浃绥譎饴憂锦。3. 补充：三单+likes doing(肯定): She likes swimming and ice-skating.猫虿驢绘燈鮒诛髅貺庑。4. 补充： 三单+doesnt like doing（否定）: Mike doesnt like doing homework.锹籁饗迳琐筆襖鸥娅薔。V.Part F.1. New wo

17、rds and phrases.新单词和词组。要求：知道意思，会读。 solve these puzzles解字谜2. Language points.语言点：and 和or的用法。and和:常用于肯定句or和(or也可以有“或者”的意思)：常用于否定句和疑问句I like swimming and dancing.Idont like swimming or dancing.She likes listening to music and running. She doesnt like listening to music or running.Amy likes dancing, jog

18、ging and swimming.Amy doesnt like dancing, jogging or swimming.3. Sentence structure.句型。要求：知道意思，会读，会写，会运用。基本句型：三单+likes doing喜欢做1） May likes singing and dancing. 2） Rick likes roller-skating and playing football.3） Sam likes playing chess and roller-skating.4） Judy likes jogging, swimming and playin

19、g chess.5） She likes playing chess and table tennis.基本句型：三单+doesnt like doing不喜欢做1） She doesnt like reading or painting.2） Wendy doesnt like reading or singing.3） He does not like playing chess.4） He doesnt like playing football or listening to music.構氽頑黉碩饨荠龈话骛。5） She doesnt like dancing.VIPart G. 要

20、求：知道每句话的意思，会背。fun 好玩的=enjoyable boring 令人无聊的 free空闲的when we are free当我们空闲时 =in our spare time在我们的空闲时间when youre free当你(们)空闲时= in your spare time在你(们)的空闲时间輒峄陽檉簖疖網儂號泶。*Tips:本章主要学习了like doing形式，但是不要沉浸在like doing里面不能自拔，有些动词后面是跟动词原形的，比如：want to, lets, let me, can, doesnt,didnt ,dont 等等。尧侧閆繭絳闕绚勵蜆贅。专心-专注-专业