外研版八年级英语下册单元测试题及答案解析全套(共97页).docx

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上最新外研版八年级英语下册单元测试题及答案解析全套Module 1标准检测卷笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21There may be something wrong with her _. She cant hear things clearly. Aeyes Bears Cmouth Dnose22If I am wanted in the telephone, ask him to leave a _.Amessage BletterCdiary Dsentence23I feel really_before the interview.

2、 Take it easy. Sure youre the best. Apatient Bserious Ccool Dnervous24My English teacher _ much time correcting my grammar. Acost Bpaid Cspent Dtook25Do you like the songs by Taylor?Yes. Country music _ nice and full of feelings.Asounds Blistens Chears Dlooks26. _ exciting boat race it was! Many peo

3、ple watched it.AWhat a BWhat anCHow DHow a27I think the blue shirt looks _ better on you than the red one. Amost Bmore Cmuch Dvery28Im sorry. I cant work out this problem.Try again, please. Its only _ difficult.Aa bit Ba lot Cvery Dmuch too29He is very excited about _ a policeman.Abecoming BbecomeCt

4、o become Dbecame30. He won in the story competition and his parents were very _.Asmart Bproud Csorry Dupset31The fans cant wait _ to China.Acome Bto come Ccoming Dcame 32Jenny, shall we watch the movie Fast&Furious 7 this weekend?It sounds _！ I cant wait to see it.Astrange Bbad Cgreat Dawful33John i

5、s in Hangzhou now. I _ him every month. Ahear from Bhear ofCcome from Dlook after34Helen always looks _. Look，shes looking _ at her new skirt.Ahappy；happy Bhappily；happilyChappy；happily Dhappily；happy35_？He is very friendly but a little strict.AWhat does your father likeBWhat is your father likeCWha

6、t does your father look likeDWhat is your father 六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约270；建议用时：7分钟)Be pleased to do anything even though it is very small. In fact, theres no single thing that is not worth doing or you are not able to do. So living a happy life with a light heart is the most important. A good mood

7、 (情绪) decides your quality of life. Then _(36) can you live a happy life?Make each day meaningful (有意义的)by helping someone or just making someone smile. The feeling which makes you want to help others_( 37) at the bottom of your heart. Happiness depends on your feelings in your heart. Helping others

8、 is helping yourself._( 38) helping others, you will be given more. Seeing their satisfied smile will make you feel_( 39)of what you have done.Face difficulties bravely in your life._( 40) may meet with difficulties. No one can avoid (避免) them. The difficulties can teach you a lot. They are your tre

9、asure. They will help you to be_( 41) to success.Focus on the good experiences you_( 42) in the past few years. Be grateful to life. Dont think too much about the negative things. They_( 43)bad weather. Bad weather will pass sooner or later, so will the negative things. You may find many dead ends i

10、n your life, but you will_( 44) find your way out of them. Everything will get better at last.Never worry about the things you cant change. Worrying isnt useful. Worrying can_( 45) change the situation _( 45) solve any problems. Perhaps, not every dream will be realized; not every effort(努力) will be

11、 completed. Never mind, and take it easy.Come on, everybody! Lets live a happy life with a light heart and enjoy the beautiful sunshine every day.36. Awhat Bhow Cwhy37. Astay Bstaying Cstays38. AIn BOn CBy39. Aproud Bafraid Ctired40. ASomebody BNobody CEverybody41. Aclosed Bcloser Cclosest42. Ahave

12、had Bhave Chas43. Aare different from Bare fond of Care similar (相似的) to44. Aalways Bseldom Cnever45. Anot only; but also Bneither; nor Ceither; or 七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)A (词数：约190；建议用时：5分钟)Most people want to be happy，but few know how to find happiness. Money and success do not bring lasting happiness.

13、 Happiness depends on ourselves. In other words，we make our own happiness.Here are a few suggestions to help you to be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often，we spend so much time thinking about the futurefor example，getting into college or getting a g

14、ood job that we fail to enjoy the present(现在)You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures，such as reading a good book，listening to your favorite music，or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret of living a happy life is

15、 to be active. Having hobbies make you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this by dancing, swimming or playing a sport. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good w

16、hen they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.46The passage gives us three pieces of advice on_

17、Ahow to solve problems Bhow to find happinessChow to enjoy life Dhow to succeed47The third paragraph tells us that_Athe more friends you have, the happier you will beBwe shouldnt think about our futureChappiness is to enjoy the simple things in lifeDsome people fail to help others48The writer thinks

18、 that_Aits wrong to spend time on workBeveryone knows how to live a happier lifeChobbies take up too much timeDdoing good things for someone can make you happier49Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?AReading a good book.BTraveling to a foreign country.CPlaying a sport.DSpending ti

19、me with close friends.50The best title (标题) of this passage is_AThe Secrets of Happiness BMoney Makes You HappyCHelping Others Makes You Happy DGood Friends Make You HappyB (词数：约200；建议用时：6分钟)Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe

20、a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when_something_doesnt_go_your_way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. Or maybe you become a road rager (路怒族) when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you. That makes you angry!You ne

21、ed to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry：Talk to a friend you can trust.Count to 10.Get or give a hug.Take some exercise.Draw a picture of your anger.Play a video game.Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can.Sing along with

22、the CD player.Pull weeds in the garden.Think good thoughts (maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport)Take a bike ride, go skating, play basketballdo something active!Never getting angry is impossible. But when youre angry, you can do something and it can make things better or worse. Dont le

23、t anger be the boss of you. Take charge of it!51In the passage, the writer gives us _ pieces of advice.Aten Beleven Ctwelve Dthirteen52The underlined part “when something doesnt go your way” probably means _Awhen you get lostBwhen you are on a wrong wayCwhen you meet with something difficultDwhen th

24、ings dont go as you imagine53If you run around the outside of your house five times, and your house is a circle of 260 meters, you will run _A1，300 meters B1，300 kilometersC1，360 meters D1，360 kilometers54As for dealing with anger, which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?ATalk to a fr

25、iend you believe.BGet a hug.CPull weeds in the garden.DHave a fight with a friend.55The passage is mainly about _Ahow to deal with your angerBletting anger be the boss of youCdrinking more water when youre angryDdoing something active when youre angry八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约170；建议用时：5分钟)阅读下面短文，根据短文内

26、容完成句子。Do some colors make you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists have studied the connection between color and mood(心情) for a long time.Many believe that color can influence our moods.Warm, bright colors such as yellow and red are positive colors.They can give people a pleasant feeli

27、ng.Cool colors such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colors.They help people experience calm feelings.Many public places are decorated(装饰) with certain colors in order to create certain moods.Orange makes people feel hungry, and many restaurants are painted this color.People use color in thei

28、r homes to create moods as well.Blue is a peaceful color.It helps you rest, so it is a very good color for a bedroom.Colors can create bad moods, too.Some types of blue make people feel sad.Red can make people feel angry.What is your mood right now? Now look at the color of the walls round you.Does

29、it match your mood?56Cool colors are relaxing colors and they help people experience_57Orange makes people _， and many restaurants are painted this color.58People use color in their homes to _as well.59Some types of_make people feel sad.60This passage mainly tells us how color _九、情景交际(每小题2分，共10分)A：K

30、ate! Kate! B：Whats up? _(61)A：My new friend Xiao Yu will come to see me this Saturday!B：Thats great! _(62)A：We met by WeChat (微信) one year ago. We just talked, but we didnt see each other. B：_(63)A：She is very kind and helpful.B：Where does she live?A：_(64) This weekend, she is free. So she wants to

31、see me. Would you like to meet her with me at the bus station?B：Yes, Id love to. But what does she look like?A：_(65) I know it from her photos.AHow did you meet?BShe is tall, with long black hair.CWe often talk about some school things. DShe lives in the same city with us.EYou look so excited!FFrom

32、your talk, what is she like?GHow do you feel about her coming?十、根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)66My mother is making some cookies. They s_ very delicious. 67His main h_ is playing football.68My mother often tells me not to talk to a _ (陌生人)69I feel a bit _ (紧张的) when I speak English in class.70What a _ (

33、可爱的) cat! I like it very much.十一、书面表达(25分)假设你是李明， 请给你的美国笔友Tom 写一封 email，介绍你的英语老师Mr.Lee。要点如下：1.他40岁，有一个幸福的家庭；2性格外向，与学生相处得很好；3他的课堂很有趣，课后常帮我们学英语；4不抽烟，非常喜欢运动，擅长下国际象棋；5写一至两点其他同学对他的看法。注意：1.词数：70左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2.文中不要提及真实的校名和人名。参考词汇：outgoing adj.外向的smoke v吸烟chess n国际象棋Dear Tom，How are you recently? N

34、ow, Ill tell you something about my English teacher Mr.Lee._Im looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li MingModule 1 标准检测卷笔试部分五、21.B点拨：此题用词义辨析法。eye“眼睛”；ear“耳朵”；mouth“嘴”；nose“鼻子”。根据句意“她的_或许有问题，她听不清楚。”可知选B。22A点拨：此题考查固定短语。根据句意“如果有人打电话找我，叫他留言。”可知要用固定短语leave a message“留言”，故选A。23D点拨：此题用语义推理法。由“Take it easy.

35、”，可知上文说话者感觉“紧张”，故选D。24C点拨：此题用固定搭配法。spend some time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。25A点拨：句意：你喜欢泰勒唱的歌吗？是的。乡村音乐听起来很优美，充满了感情。sound听起来； listen听；hear听说；look看起来。句子主语为“Country music”，只能与sound搭配。故选A。26B点拨：考查感叹句。感叹句有两种基本句型： (1) What(a/an)形容词名词主语谓语！； (2) How形容词/副词主语谓语！本句的中心词race是可数名词，exciting以元音音素开头，故用what an，故选B。27

36、C点拨：此题考查副词辨析。形容词的比较级前用much修饰，表示“得多”，very只修饰原级，而more与形容词原级构成比较级。故选C。28A点拨：a lot后加形容词的比较级；very和much too都强调程度深，而题干中的only意为“仅仅”；a bit意为“稍微，有点儿”，故选A。29A点拨：be excited about中的about为介词，其后应接动词的ing形式，故应选A。30.B31B点拨：cant wait to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“等不及要做某事”。32C点拨：此题考查形容词辨析。strange“奇怪的”；bad“坏的”；great“好极的”；awful“可怕的

37、，糟糕的”。根据句意“珍妮，这个周末我们去看电影速度与激情7好吗？它听起来_！我迫不及待地想看它”。可知选C。33A点拨：此题用短语辨析法。hear from“收到的信件”；hear of“听说”；come from“来自”；look after“照顾”。根据句意“约翰现在在杭州。我每个月都收到他的来信。”可知选A。34C35B点拨：此题考查情景交际。根据答语“他非常友好，但有点严厉”可知是询问人的内在特征，故用What is sb. like？句型提问。六、 36. B37. C点拨：本句主语为The feeling，且时态为一般现在时，故用stays。38. C点拨：句意：通过帮助别人，你

38、也将被给予很多。by表示“通过”。39. A点拨：句意：看到他们满意的笑容将会使你对你所做的感到骄傲。feel proud of意为“对感到骄傲”。40. C点拨：句意：每个人都可能遇到困难。空白处强调“全部”，故选C。41. B点拨：用比较级形式表示各种各样的困难能帮助你更加接近成功。42. A点拨：in the past few years意为“近几年”，通常与现在完成时连用。43. C44. A45. B点拨： not onlybut also不仅而且；neithernor既不，也不；eitheror或者或者。本句强调否定意味，故选B。七、A 46.B点拨：根据文章第二段可知选B。47C

39、点拨：段落大意题。此题用细续法。细读第三段，可知这一段的第一句就是这一段的主题句，故选C。48D点拨：作者观点态度题。由最后一段If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone.可知选D。49B点拨：细节理解题。此题用略读法。通读全文可知，B项未提及。50A点拨：主旨大意题。此题用略读法。文章的标题要能涵盖全文，略读全文可知，B、C、D只分别涉及文章中部分内容，而A涵盖了全文内容，故选A。B 51.B点拨：细节理解题。根据第二段冒号后的内容，可以知道一共提出了11条建议。52D点拨：句意猜测题。此题用前后文推理法。根据画线句子后列举

40、的两种情况可知这两种情况都不尽人意，故推断选D。53A点拨：数字计算题。根据题干要求我们可以计算：260米51300米。54D点拨：细节理解题。对比11条建议，可知D项没有提及。55A点拨：主旨大意题。细读全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何应对生气。八、56.calm feelings点拨：根据第二段中“Cool colors such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colors.They help people experience calm feelings.”可知答案。57feel hungry点拨：根据第三段中“Orange makes pe

41、ople feel hungry, and many restaurants are painted this color.”可以得出答案。58create moods点拨：根据第四段中“People use color in their homes to create moods as well.”可以得出答案。59blue点拨：根据第五段中“Some types of blue make people feel sad.”可以得出答案。60influences our moods / can influence our moods点拨：根据第一段中“Many believe that co

42、lor can influence our moods.”可以得出答案。九、61.E62A63.F64.D65.B十、66.smell67.hobby68.stranger69nervous70.lovely十一、范文：Dear Tom，How are you recently? Now, Ill tell you something about my English teacher Mr. Lee. He is forty years old. He has a happy family. Hes outgoing and gets along well with students. His

43、 classes are very interesting. After class, he often helps_us_with our English. He never smokes. He likes sports. He is especially good_at playing chess.Most of my classmates like him and think that hes not_only a good teacher but_alsoa good friend.Im looking forward to your reply.Yours，Li Ming名师点评：本文包含了“描写人物”类作文的五要素：姓名(第2句)、年龄(第3句)、爱好(第910句)、性格(第5句)、成绩或成就(第11句)。本文的添彩点：恰当运用本模块所学的be good at表达老师的爱好。get along