2014年山东省高考英语真题及答案(共39页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2014年山东省高考英语试卷第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）1（1.5分）Writing out all the invitations by hand was more timeconsuming than we_（）Awill expectBare expectingCexpectDhad expected2（1.5分）I dont really like the author，_ I have to admit his books are very exciting（）AalthoughBunle

2、ssCuntilDonce3（1.5分）This apple pie is too sweet，dont you think so？_I think its just right，actually（）ANot reallyBI hope soCSounds goodDNo wonder4（1.5分）Susan made_ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself（）AthatBthisCitDher5（1.5分）They made up their mind that they_ a new house once La

3、rry changed jobs（）AboughtBwould buyChave boughtDhad bought6（1.5分）There is a note pinned to the door_ when the shop will open again（）AsayingBsaysCsaidDhaving said7（1.5分）It is difficult for us to imagine_ life was like for slaves in the ancient world（）AwhereBwhatCwhichDwhy8（1.5分）Is Anne coming tomorro

4、w？_If she were to come，she would have called me（）AGo aheadBCertainlyCThats rightDI dont think so9（1.5分）Its standard practice for a company like this one_ a security officer（）AemployedBbeing employedCto employDemploys10（1.5分）A company _profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities ab

5、road（）AwhichBwhoseCwhoDwhy第二节完型填空（共两篇；第一篇短文10小题，每小题10分；第二篇短文20小题，每小题1.5分；满分40分）11（10分）There was a pet store and the owner had a parrotOne day a （11） walked in and the parrot said to the man，Hey you!The man said，What!？The parrot said，Your （12） is really uglyThe man got very （13） and went to the store

6、 owner and said，Your bird just （14） my wifeIt said she was uglyThe owner stormed over，（15） the bird，took it into theblack room，shook it a bit，（16） out a few feathers，and said，Dont ever，ever say anything to （17） my customers againYou got that！With that（18） he took the bird and put it back into its ca

7、geThe old bird shook out its （19） and relaxed in its cageA couple of weeks （20） and in walked this guy and his wife againThe parrot said，Hey you!The guy said，What!？The parrot answered，You know that11AgroupBteamCcoupleDcrowd 12AwifeBsisterCmotherDdaughter 13AcuriousBnervousCguiltyDangry 14AgreetedBpu

8、zzledCoffendedDscared 15AhuggedBseizedCtrainedDrescued 16AsentBhandedCpulledDdug 17AtouchBamuseCcheatDembarrass 18AwarningBcommentCsuggestionDrequest 19AeyesBfeathersCfurDskin 20AlastedBarrivedCappearedDpassed12（30分）Charlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843，and moved to Montreal，Canada at the

9、age five with her familyWhile （21） her ill elder sister throughout the years，Charlotte discovered she had a（an）（22） in medicineAt 18she married and （23） a familySeveral years later，Charlotte said she wanted to be a （24）Her husband supported her decision（25），Canadian medical schools did not（26）women

10、students at the timeTherefore，Charlotte went to the United States to study （27） at the Womens Medical College in PhiladelphiaIt took her five years to （28） her medical degreeUpon graduation，Charlotte （29） to Montreal and set up a private （30）Three years later，she moved to Winnipeg，Manitoba，and there

11、 she was once again a （31） doctorMany of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway campsCharlotte（32） herself operating on damaged limbs and setting（33） bones，in addition to delivering all the babies in the areaBut Charlotte had been practicing without a licenseShe had （34） a doctors lice

12、nse in both Montreal and Winnipeg，but was （35）The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons，an allmale board，wanted her to （36） her studies at a Canadian medical college!Charlotte refused to （37） her patients to spend time studying what she already knewSo in 1887，she appeared to the Manitoba Legis

13、lature to（38） a license to her but they，too，refusedCharlotte （39） to practice without a license until 1912She died four years later at the age of 73In 1993，77years after her（40），a medical license was issued to CharlotteThis decision was made by the Manitoba Legislature to honorthis courageous and pi

14、oneering woman21AraisingBteachingCnursingDmissing22AhabitBinterestCopinionDvoice23AinventedBselectedCofferedDstarted24AdoctorBmusicianClawyerDphysicist25ABesidesBUnfortunatelyCOtherwiseDEventually26AhireBentertainCtrustDaccept27AhistoryBphysicsCmedicineDlaw28AimproveBsaveCdesignDearn29AreturnedBesca

15、pedCspreadDwandered30AschoolBmuseumCclinicDlab31AbusyBwealthyCgreedyDlucky32AhelpedBfoundCtroubledDimagined33AharmfulBtiredCbrokenDweak34Aput awayBtaken overCturned inDapplied for35ApunishedBrefusedCblamedDfired36AdisplayBchangeCpreviewDcomplete37AleaveBchargeCtestDcure38AsellBdonateCissueDshow39Aco

16、ntinuedBpromisedCpretendedDdreamed40AbirthBdeathCweddingDgraduation第二部分：阅读理解（共25题，每小题10分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑13（10分）One morning，Anns neighbor Tracy found a lost dog wandering around the local elementary schoolShe asked Ann if she could keep an eye on the dogAnn said that she c

17、ould watch it only for the dayTracy took photos of the dog and printed off 400FOUND fliers（传单），and put them in mailboxesMeanwhile，Ann went to the dollar store and bought some pet supplies，warning her two sons not to fall in love with the dogAt the time，Anns son Thomas was 10years old，and Jack，who wa

18、s recovering from a heart operation，was 21years oldFour days later Ann was still looking after the dog，whom they had started to call RileyWhen she arrived home from work，the dog threw itself against the screen door and barked madly at herAs soon as she opened the door，Riley dashed into the boysroom

19、where Ann found Jack suffering from a heart attackRiley ran over to Jack，but as soon as Ann bent over to help him the dog went silentIf it hadnt come to get me，the doctor said Jack would have died，Ann reported to a local newspaperAt this point，no one had called to claim the dog，so Ann decided to kee

20、p itThe next morning Tracy got a callA man named Peter recognized his lost dog and called the number on the flierTracy started crying，and told him，That dog saved my friends sonPeter drove to Anns house to pick up his dog，and saw Thomas and Jack crying in the windowAfter a few moments Peter said，Mayb

21、e Odie was supposed to find you，maybe you should keep it41What did Tracy do after finding the dog？AShe looked for its owner BShe gave it to Ann as a giftCShe sold it to the dollar store DShe bought some food for it42How did the dog help save Jack？ABy breaking the door for Ann BBy leading Ann to Jack

22、s roomCBy dragging Jack out of the room DBy attending Jack when Ann was out43What was Anns attitude to the dog according to Paragraph 4？ASympathetic BDoubtful CTolerant DGrateful44For what purpose did Peter call Tracy？ATo help her friends son BTo interview TracyCTo take back his dog DTo return the f

23、lier to her45What can we infer about the dog from the last paragraph？AIt would be given to Odie BIt would be kept by AnnfamilyCIt would be returned to Peter DIt would be taken away by Tracy14（10分）It was one of those terribly hot days in BaltimoreNeedless to say，it was too hot to do anything outsideB

24、ut it was also scorching in our apartmentThis was 1962，and I would not live in a place with an air conditioner for another ten yearsSo my brother and I decided to leave the apartment to find someplace indoorsHe suggested we could see a movieIt was a brilliant planMovie theaters were one of the few p

25、laces you could sit all day andmost importantsit in air conditioningIn those days，you could buy one ticket and sit through two moviesThen，the theater would show the same two movies againIf you wanted to，you could sit through them twiceMost people did not do that，but the manager at our theaterMrBello

26、w did not mind if you didThat particular day，my brother and I sat through both movies twice，trying to escape the heatWe bought three bags of popcorn and three sodas eachThen，we sat and watched The Music Man followed by The Man Who Shot Liberty ValanceWed already seen the second movie once beforeIt h

27、ad been at the theater since January，because MrBellow loved anything with John Wayne in itWe left the theater around 8，just before the evening shows beganBut we returned the next day and saw the same two movies again，twice moreAnd we did it the next day tooFinally，on the fourth day，the heat wave bro

28、keStill，to this day I can sing half the songs in The Music Man and recite half of John Wayne and Jimmy Stewarts dialogue from The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance!Those memories are some of the few I have of the heat wave of 1962Theyre really memories of the screen，not memories of my life46In which year

29、 did the author first live in a place with an air conditioner？A.1952 B.1962 C.1972 D.198247What does the underlined wordItin Paragraph 3refer to？AThe heat BThe theaterCThe Music Man DThe Man Who Shot Liberty Valance48What do we know about MrBellow？AHe loved children very much BHe was a fan of John W

30、ayneCHe sold air conditioners DHe was a movie star49Why did the author and his/her brother see the same movies several times？AThe two movies were really wonderfulBThey wanted to avoid the heat outsideCThe manager of the theater was friendlyDThey liked the popcorn and the soda at the theater50What ca

31、n we learn from the last paragraph？AThe author turned out to be a great singerBThe author enjoyed the heat wave of 1962CThe authors life has been changed by the two moviesDThe author considers the experience at the theater unforgettable15（10分）Elizabeth Freeman was born about 1742 to African American

32、 parents who were slavesAt the age of six months she was acquired，along with her sister，by John Ashley，a wealthy Massachusetts slaveholdersShe became known asMumbetorMum BettFor nearly 30years Mumbet served the Ashley familyOne day，Ashleys wife tried to strike Mumbets sister with a spadeMumbet prote

33、cted her sister and took the blow insteadFurious，she left the house and refused to come backWhen the Ashleys tried to make her return，Mumbet consulted a lawyer，Theodore SedgewickWith his help，Mumbet sued（起诉） for her freedomWhile serving the Ashleys，Mumbet had listened to many discussions of the new

34、Massachusetts constitutionIf the constitution said that all people were free and equal，then she thought it should apply to herEventually，Mumbet won her freedomthe first slave in Massachusetts to do so under the new constitutionStrangely enough，after the trial，the Ashleys asked Mumbet to come back an

35、d work for them as a paid employeeShe declined and instead went to work for SegdewickMumbet died in 1829，but her legacy lived on in her many descendants（后裔）One of her greatgrandchildren was WEBDu Bois，one of the founder of the NAACP，and an important writer and spokesperson for African American civil

36、 rightsMumbets tombstone still stands in the Massachusetts cemetery where she was buriedIt reads，in part：She was born a slave and remained a slave and remained a slave for nearly thirty yearsShe could neither read nor write，yet in her own sphere she had no superior or equal51What do we know about Mu

37、mbet according to Paragraph 1？AShe was born a slave BShe was a slaveholderCShe had a famous sister DShe was born into a rich family52Why did Mumbet run away from the Ashleys？AShe found an employer BShe wanted to be a lawyerCShe was hit and got angry DShe had to take care of her sister53What did Mumb

38、et learn from discussions about the new consititution？AShe should always obey her ownersorders BShe should be as free and equal as whitesCHow to be a good servant DHow to apply for a job54What did Mumbet do after the trial？AShe chose to work for a lawyer BShe found the NAACPCShe continued to serve t

39、he Ashleys DShe went to live with her grandchildren55What is the test mainly about？AA story of a famous writer and spokesperson BThe friendship between a lawyer and a slaveCThe life of a brave African American woman DA trial that shocked the whole world16（12分）How fit are your teeth？Are you lazy abou

40、t brushing them？Never fear：An inventor is on the caseAn electric toothbrush senses how long and how well you brush，and it lets you track your performance on your phoneThe Kolibree toothbrush was exhibited at the International Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas this weekIt senses how it is moved

41、and can send the information to an Android phone or iPhone via a Bluetooth wireless connectionThe toothbrush will be able to teach you to brush right （dont forget the insides of the teeth!） and make sure youre brushing long enoughIts kind of like having a dentist actually watch your brushing on a da

42、ytoday basis，says Thomas Serval，the French inventorThe toothbrush will also be able to talk to other applications on your phone，so developers could，for instance，create a game controlled by your toothbrushYou could score points for beating monsters among your teethWe try to make it smart but also fun

43、，Several saysServal says he was inspired by his experience as a fatherHe would come home from work and ask his kids if they had brushed their teethThey saidyes，but Serval would find their toothbrush heads dryHe decided he needed a brush that really told him how well his children brushedThe company s

44、ays the Kolibree will go on sale this summer，for 99to199，developing on featuresThe USis the first target marketServal says that one day，itll be possible to replace the brush on the handle with a brushing unit that also has a cameraThe camera can even examine holes in your teeth while you brush56Whic

45、h is one of the feature of the Kolibree toothbrush？AIt can sense how users brush their teethBIt can track usersschool performanceCIt can detect usersfear of seeing a dentistDIt can help users find their phones57What can we learn from Servals words in Paragraph 3？AYou will find it enjoyable to see a dentistBYou should see your dentist on a daytoday basisCYou can brush with the Kolibree as if g