《Language in use》Australia PPT课件范文.pptx

《《Language in use》Australia PPT课件范文.pptx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《《Language in use》Australia PPT课件范文.pptx（34页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Module 10 AustraliaUnit 3 Language in useWords revision1.中心(n.)_ (adj.) _2.高的(adj.) _(n.)_3.绵羊(n.)_ (pl.)_4.懒惰的(adj.)_(比较级)_ (最高级)_5.澳大利亚(n.)_(adj.)_ 澳大利亚人_6. 躺，位于(v.)_(第三人称单数)_ (现在分词)_7. 使吃惊(v.)_ (adj.)_ /_centrecentralhighheightsheepsheeplazylazierlaziestAustraliaAustralianAustralianlielieslyingsu

2、rprisesurprisingsurprisedWords revision1. Toms mum asked him to buy two pairs of _(剪刀) in the supermarket.2. The coat looks very warm. It is made of _(羊毛).3. There is a photo of some _(羊)eating grass on the wall. 4. Mrs White is very _(懒惰的). She sweeps the floor once a month.5. The radio says there

3、will be heavy rain in _ and western parts of our country this afternoon. scissorswoolsheeplazycentral1. 让某人去做某事2. 写日记3. 在第一天4. 在许多方面5. 用某人自己的方式6. 对感到惊奇7. 使不靠近8. 根据9. 别担心10.把某物从某物上剪掉11.把某物从某物上刷掉1. ask sb. to do sth.2. keep a diary3. on the first day4.in many ways5. in ones own way6. be surprised at7.

4、 keep sb./sth. away8. according to 9. Dont worry. 10. cut sth. off sth. 11. brush sth. off sth.1. 马克，别担心，她只是感冒了。马克，别担心，她只是感冒了。 Mark, _ _! Shes just caught a cold.2. 我认为写日记能帮助你提高英语。我认为写日记能帮助你提高英语。 In my opinion, _ _ _ can help you improve your English. 3. 据罗斯说，你在考虑换工作。据罗斯说，你在考虑换工作。 _ _ Ross, youre co

5、nsidering changing your job.4. 老师让我们选择一个想去的国家。老师让我们选择一个想去的国家。 My teacher _ us _ choose a country we want to visit.5. 他们手里拿着的剪子是用来他们手里拿着的剪子是用来剪剪羊毛的。羊毛的。 The scissors that theyre _ are used to _ the wool _ the sheep. dontworrykeepingadiaryAccordingtoaskedtoholdingcutoff6. 他们戴着特别的帽子能赶走苍蝇。他们戴着特别的帽子能赶走苍蝇

6、。 They wear _ _ that _ the flies _.7。 大多数澳大利亚人说英语，但以他们自己的方式。大多数澳大利亚人说英语，但以他们自己的方式。 Most Australians speak English, but _ _ _ _.8. 第二天，我们乘骆驼旅行。第二天，我们乘骆驼旅行。 _ _ _ _, we went on _ _ _.9. 他们和我们在很多方面相似。他们和我们在很多方面相似。 They are like us _ _ _. 10. 琳达的妈妈让她把裤子上的泥刷掉。琳达的妈妈让她把裤子上的泥刷掉。 Lindas mum asked her to _ mu

7、d _ her trousers. specialhatskeepawayintheirownwayOntheseconddayacamelrideinmanywaysbrushoffAustralialocation languagefoodsportsweatherfamous placestypical animalsthing the tourists hatePPT模板：素材：PPT背景：图表：PPT下载：教程： 资料下载：范文下载：试卷下载：教案下载：PPT论坛： PPT课件：语文课件：数学课件：英语课件：美术课件：科学课件：物理课件：化学课件：生物课件：地理课件：历史课件：8Re

8、ad the passage and underline all the sentences with that. Australia has more beaches than any other countryabout 10,000! It has one of the most famous beaches in the world, called Bondi Beach. Bondi Beach is the most beautiful beach that I have ever seen. It is a huge , wide beach that is very popul

9、ar for water sports and swimming. It is a great place to visit and to spend some time at. It is easy to get there by bus or train from the centre of Sydney. The hotel that we stayed in was right on the beach. It was perfect!PresentationNow work in pairs. Discuss the meaning of the sentences with tha

10、t.9概念概念:定语从句：定语从句：在复合句中修饰名词或代词的在复合句中修饰名词或代词的 句子，句子， 叫叫定语从句。定语从句。先行词：先行词：被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。关系词：关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。引导定语从句的词叫关系词。 I want to know the boy that is the tallest.句子做定语修饰句子做定语修饰boy10先行词先行词关系词关系词定语从句定语从句Mary is a girl that has long hair.关系代词关系代词关系副词关系副词which, who, whom, whose, thatWhere

11、, when, why(限定性限定性)定语从句的结构定语从句的结构noun/pronoun + +定语从句定语从句关系代词关系代词关系副词关系副词先行词先行词 (人人/物物)、限定性定语从句、限定性定语从句：从句不可少，没有：从句不可少，没有 它，先行词的意思不明确，主句也不完整它，先行词的意思不明确，主句也不完整。与先行词之间不用逗号。与先行词之间不用逗号。e.g:This is the book that/which I want.、非限定性定语从句、非限定性定语从句：是对先行词的补充：是对先行词的补充说明，没有它不会影响先行词或主句意思说明，没有它不会影响先行词或主句意思的完整性。的完整

12、性。 从句一般用逗号同主句分开。从句一般用逗号同主句分开。e.g: Mr. Green， who is watching TV，is my uncle.11121.人（n.)+ that +从句从句 一位漂亮的女孩一位漂亮的女孩 a beautiful girl 形容词作定语形容词作定语 a girl who is beautiful 从句作定语从句作定语 (girl是先行词是先行词, that是关系代词，在定语从句中做主语是关系代词，在定语从句中做主语） 2. 物物(n.)+ that +从句从句 一本有趣的书一本有趣的书 an interesting book 形容词作定语形容词作定语 a

13、 book that is interesting 从句作定语从句作定语 (book是先行词，是先行词，that 是关系代词，在从句中做主语。是关系代词，在从句中做主语。)由此可见，由此可见， that在从句中可充当在从句中可充当主语主语和和宾语宾语，而且即可指人也可指，而且即可指人也可指物物。注意：注意：that 在定语从句中作在定语从句中作主语时不能省略主语时不能省略,作作宾语时可以省略宾语时可以省略。3. I like music. I can dance to music. I like music （that） I can dance to.13A person _ steals t

14、hings is called a thief. The man _ I talked with is our teacher. The boy _ I nodded to is Mr. Li.that/whothat/whomthat/whom（关系代词做主语）（关系代词做主语）（关系代词做宾语）（关系代词做宾语）141.Mrs. Clark is angry with the mouse_ is eating her flowers.2.Can you lend me the book _you talked about last night. which/that(which/ that

15、)3.Do you find the pen _I wrote with just now?(which/that）主语subject宾语 object宾语 object151. The woman got the job. We saw her on the street. The woman (whom/that/) we saw on the street got the job. 2. The teacher will give us a talk. We met the teacher yesterday. The teacher (whom/that/) we met yester

16、day will give us a talk.163. The book is mine. It has yellow cover. The book (which/that) has yellow cover is mine. 4. The bike is broken. My father bought it for me last year. The bike (which/that)my father bought for me last year is broken.17Match the two sentences1.Im reading a book. The book is

17、about Bill Gates. _2.He is a teacher. The teacher teaches us Chinese._ 3.I dont like the man. He is smoking._4.Where is the picture? You bought it last week._ Im reading a book that/which is about Bill Gates.He is a teacher who/ that teaches us Chinese.I dont like the man who is smoking.Where is the

18、 picture that you bought last week?18定语从句中谓语动词的单、复数应与先行词保定语从句中谓语动词的单、复数应与先行词保持一致。持一致。 I prefer movies that are scary. I like a sandwich that is really delicious.I love the singer that is beautiful.I have a friend that loves playing sports.19Fill in each blank. Use the proper verbs.1. Lin Hui likes b

19、ooks that _ short.2. I have a friend that _ the piano well.3. I like people who _ interesting.4. My parents prefer music that _ quiet.5. Rose loves foods that_ unusual.6. We like musicians who _ loud music.areareisareplayplays20将下列简单句合并为由将下列简单句合并为由that引导的定语从句的复合句。引导的定语从句的复合句。1. Is there a hospital n

20、ear here? Jack works in the hospital._2. Do you like the pen? I bought it last week. _3. My father took many photos in Australia. They were liked by his friends._Is there a hospital that Jack works in near here?Do you like the pen that I bought last week?My father took many photos in Australia that

21、were liked by his friends.214. This is a nice picture. Tom drew the picture last year._5. The woman is my aunt. She wears a pair of white shoes. _This is a nice picture that Tom drew last year.The woman that wears a pair of white shoes is my aunt.22Writing236P83Write a letter about a visit to a plac

22、e in China. Choose a place you have visited in China. Make a list of things you are going to write about:* people* food* ways of life* events during the trip24 假设你在云南旅游。假设你在云南旅游。云南是一个美丽的地方。云南是一个美丽的地方。 有有许多不同的民族生活在这个神奇的地方。他们有许多不同的民族生活在这个神奇的地方。他们有不同的生活方式。不同的生活方式。 今天我看到一些彝族人。他们穿着彩色的手工做今天我看到一些彝族人。他们穿着彩色

23、的手工做的衣服。他们最喜欢的饮料是茶。的衣服。他们最喜欢的饮料是茶。 他们生活在大他们生活在大山里。住着木制的房子。种植各种粮食、蔬菜和山里。住着木制的房子。种植各种粮食、蔬菜和水果。水果。 昨天我们的车坏在了野外。我们等了很长时间，昨天我们的车坏在了野外。我们等了很长时间，车才被修好。但是我们没有感到厌烦。我们享受车才被修好。但是我们没有感到厌烦。我们享受美丽的乡村景色。美丽的乡村景色。云南是一个美丽的地方。云南是一个美丽的地方。有许多不同的民族生活在这个神奇的地方。有许多不同的民族生活在这个神奇的地方。他们有不同的生活方式。他们有不同的生活方式。今天我看到一些彝族人。今天我看到一些彝族人。

24、他们穿着彩色的手工做的衣服。他们穿着彩色的手工做的衣服。他们最喜欢的饮料是茶。他们最喜欢的饮料是茶。 他们生活在大山里他们生活在大山里, 住着木制的房子。住着木制的房子。25Its a very beautiful and exciting place.There are many different people living in the magical place.They all have different ways of life.Today I saw some Yi people.They wore colourful clothes and their clothes are

25、 often made by hand.The drink that they like most is tea.They live in the mountains and their houses are made of wood.种植各种粮食、蔬菜和水果。种植各种粮食、蔬菜和水果。 昨天我们的车坏在了野外。昨天我们的车坏在了野外。我们等了很长时间，车才被修好。我们等了很长时间，车才被修好。但是我们没有感到厌烦。但是我们没有感到厌烦。我们享受美丽的乡村景色。我们享受美丽的乡村景色。26They grow different foods, vegetables and fruits.Yest

26、erday the bus broke down in the middle of the countryWe all had to wait for a long time before it was fixed.But I wasnt bored .I enjoyed the interesting countryside and made friends with some other travellers.27Dear Mum and Dad, I am writing this letter to you from the mountains of Yunnan! Its a ver

27、y beautiful and exciting place.There are many different people living in the magical place. They all have different ways of life. Today I saw some Yi people. They wear colourful clothes and their clothes are often made by hand. The drink that they like most is tea. They live in the mountains and the

28、ir houses are made of wood. They grow different foods, vegetables and fruits. Yesterday the bus broke down in the openair and we all had to wait for a long time before it was fixed. I wasnt bored . I enjoyed the interesting countryside and made friends with some other travellers. I am coming home to

29、morrow see you soon!Love,Lily 28 只能用只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况作为定语从句的关系代词的情况先行词被all， any， every， few， little，no， some 等不定代词修饰时。如：I have read all the books （that）you gave me.我已经读完了你给我的所有的书。29先行词既有人又有物时。如：We talked about the persons and things _ we could remember. 我们谈论了我们所能记得的人和事。that 【例例1】The Palace Museu

30、m is the best place _Ive ever visited. Athat Bwhich Cwhere Dwhat3031不用不用that的情况的情况 a) 引导非限定性定语从句时引导非限定性定语从句时。例如：。例如： （错）（错）The tree, that is four hundred years old, is very famous here. 改正：改正：that改为改为which. b) 介词后不能用。介词后不能用。例如：例如： We depend on the land from which we get our food. 我们依赖土地获得食物。我们依赖土地获得

31、食物。32语法互动（十四）语法互动（十四） 复合句复合句考考 点点 过过 关关1 1The story _I read in the newspaper was The story _I read in the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.about a common problem among teenagers. A Awhosewhose B Bwhowho C Cthatthat D Dwhere where 2 2The students_ I met in a football The students_

32、 I met in a football game are my best friends now. game are my best friends now. A. when B A. when Bwhich Cwhich Cwhom Dwhom Dwhosewhose3. The first thing _we should do is to 3. The first thing _we should do is to tell him the good news. tell him the good news. A Awho Bwho Bwhich Cwhich Cthat Dthat

33、DwhomwhomC C C C C C 名师点睛名师点睛考点过关考点过关331. All _ is needed is a supply of oil. A. the thing B. that C. what D. which 【解析解析】 先行词是不定代词先行词是不定代词all, 其限定性定语其限定性定语从句应由关系代词从句应由关系代词that引导引导, 在该定语在该定语从句中充当主语。从句中充当主语。 B342. The student _ won the first prize is the monitor who works hard.A. the thing B. that C. what D. which 【解析解析】 指人时有时只用指人时有时只用who不宜用不宜用that。但是。但是一个句子中带有两个定语从句一个句子中带有两个定语从句, 其中一其中一个定语从句的关系代词是个定语从句的关系代词是that, 另一个宜另一个宜用用who, 以免重复以免重复。 B