Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom66 .docx

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1、精品名师归纳总结新人教版英语八年级下第三单元Could you please clean your room可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结一、词组do the dishes洗餐具take out the rubbish清除垃圾make the bed整理床铺at least至少in order to 为了all the time 始终get good grades取的好成果depend on依靠do one spart（ in）（在某事上）尽自己一份力as a result结果look after 照管可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结work on 从事nei

2、ther 两者都不a waste of浪费可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结二、学问点1. as soon as表示一。就，其中的从句通常用一般现在时表示将来时。这个短语用的比较常用，口语和书面语都可以。它的特点是，在句子中的位置比较灵敏，而且可以用于各种时态。例如：I ll write you as soon as I get the我re.一到那儿就给你来信。（一般现在时） As soon as I went in, Jason cried out with pleasure.我一进门， Jason就兴奋的叫起来。（一般过去时）2. the+比较级， the+比较级，表示“越

3、越”。如：The more we do for the people，the happier well be我们为人民做得越多，就越幸福。 The more，the better.多多益善。3. borrow “借入” borrow sb. sth.=borrow sth. from sb. lend “借出” lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.例如： He often borrows money from his friends. 他经常向他的伴侣借钱。You can lend a bike to him.你可以借给他一辆自行车。4. Peter, could yo

4、u please take out the trash.Sure, Mom.Could you please do the dishes.Sorry, I cant. I have to do my homework.在表示请求帮忙或请求答应的疑问句中，常用could 代替 can，以表示礼貌，委婉或不确定的语气，而 can 就不具备这些语气。这种情形下不能把could 看作 can 的过去式。以上两句中用 could 是为了表示礼貌的请求。表示请求帮忙或请求答应时，除了can, could 之外，仍可以用 may，句子的表达方式也各有不同，可以用不同的方式来表示同一个概念。例：Could/C

5、an/May I use your car for a day.I wonder if I could use your car for a day.对于、句所作允答可以各种各样，如同意可以说Yes，或 Sure或 Certainly，仍可说Yes, do please.或 Of course. you may/can. 或 Go ahead, please.或 That s OK/all righ如t. 果不同意，可以说 I m sorry you can 或tI.m really sorry, butI have to use it today.要防止说 No,you can 这t.样显得

6、很不礼貌。否定回答通常用委婉语气。无论确定仍是否定应答中，要防止使用could，要用 can 或 may。由于应答须用确定的可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结语气。而 could 在表请求的问句中是为了表示礼貌或委婉语气，用在应答中就成了不确定语可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结气，与情理不符。所以应答中不说Yes, you could. 或 No, you couldn t而.或 Sorry. /No, you cant.要说 Yes, you can.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结三、语言练习：选择（ ）1. What a dirty room

7、. You shouldnt throw your waste things everywhere.Oh, I am sorry, I am going toand put them in the waste box.A. fold my clothesB. take out the trashC. watch TV（ ）2. Could you please go to the movies with me tonight.Sorry, my mother is ill in bed, and I have toher.A. take care ofB. take a walk withC.

8、 take over（ ）3. Don tthe dog. its dangerous, itll bite you.A. play withB. playC. play for（ ）4. Jim, come out. Lets go to play football.Sorry. Ima maths problem.A. working outB. working onC. working for（ ）5. Mum, Could I go shopping with you.Yes,But you have to finish your homework first.A. you canB.

9、 you couldC. you cant（ ）6. My mother oftenmy little sisterof the house and plays with her in the garden.A. takeoutB. takes outC. takes to（ ）7. Idoing the dishes because its boring.A. hatesB. hateC. like（ ）8. Isome money from him, but Illit to him in a few days.A. borrow, returnB. lend, borrowC. borr

10、ow, keep（ ）9.the young trees is our duty.A. Taking good care ofB. Take good care ofC. Takes good care of（ ）10. Here are some books. Could you please.A. take out them B. take them out C. take out it D. take it out（ ）11. Could Iten yuan from you. I will give it to you next week.A. borrow B. lendC. sen

11、d D. help（ ）12. He needshis room.A. to clean B. cleaning C. cleans D. clean（ ）13. I couldmy bed andmy clothes.A. make。 fold B. make。 do C. fold。 do D. fold。 wash（ ）14. Whats your plan for the summer holidays. Ill go to Beijing the school term ends.A. in order that B. so thatC. as soon asD. even thou

12、gh（ ）15. It s dangerous with the wild animal.A. for us to play B. of us playing C. for us playing D. of us to play答案： 1. B2. A3. A4. B5. A 6. B7. B8. A9. A10.B 11.A 12.A 13.A 14.C 15. A四、综合： 从框中选择适当的句子补全对话。A. I cleaned it last week.B. Could I borrow some money.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结C. That sounds

13、like fun.D. Ineed tobuy some drinksand snacks.E. Could you take out the trash.A. Could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday, Mom.B. Of course.1.A. Yeah, Um 2.B. What for.A.3.B. Well, I am shopping tomorrow. And I can buy some drinks and snacks for you.A. Oh, good. Thank you, Mom.B. Y

14、ou re welcome. Oh, could you clean your room.A.4.B. You need to clean it again for your party.A. Ok, but I need to do my homework first.B. That s right. After you finish your homework, let s clean the room. I can sweep the floor the dishes.A.5.B. Yes, sure.答案： 1. C2. B3. D4. A5. E五、依据要求答题。1. Could y

15、ou help me clean the living room.（作确定回答） ,.2. Thanks for taking care of my dog.（变同义句） formy dog.3. Remember to clean the bed（. 改为同义句） to clean the door.4. close the door.（变否定句） the door.5. I need some help.（改为一般疑问句） you help.6. I like to wash the platesbecause it s rela（xin就g.划线部分提问） youto wash the

16、plates.7. Can you lend your pen to me. Can your pen.答案： 1. Yes, Sure. 2. Thank you, looking for3. dont forget4. Dont close5. Do, need any6. Why do, like7. I borrow六、课后反思作业单项填空 1.The boys wantthe football.A. play B. play with C. to play D. to play with 2.Lethave a look at the nice pictures.A.we B.the

17、mC.our D.mine 3.Could you help me,please. .A.RightB.Thats all rightC.Yes,pleaseD.Certainly可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结 4.Could youhim to school.A.take B.letC. moveD.bring 5.Thanks very much. A.Thats right B.Thats all rightC.All rightD.OK 6. -Manuel, could I use your computer.-Sorry, Im going toit now.A.

18、 work in B. work at C. work on D. work over 7. I dont like doing the dishes because its.A. interesting B. boring C. interested D. bored 8. Father asked Jim tothe trash.A. bring out B. take out C. carry out D. fetch out 9. Mother asked Tomthe room now.A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. be cleaning答案

19、： DBDAB CBBC完形填空（选做）There is a park near my home. But I dongt o there very often. One afternoon I went into 1and found it was really small. In the park, there were two different ways. One was wide and clean. There were 2 flowers on both sides. 3 was narrow（狭窄的） and dirty. Grass grew everywhere. But

20、finally I decided to follow the dirty way.Ah. There was a small4there. It was the most beautiful garden I had ever seen. There were trees, flowers and chairs. I thought it was5part of the park.Many people6me that there is nothing to see in the park. Now I tell them7theyfollow the right way, they wou

21、ld feel differently. When I m telling them8just smile without answering. I know they don t believe me.oMthyetrpipartk that day made me understand something about9. Don t be10to choose a different way. Be brave. You may get abig surprise.1. （） A. the schoolB. the parkC. the zooD.the house2. （） A. lot

22、s ofB. a lotC. muchD. any3. （） A. anotherB. OtherC. The otherD.Others4. （） A. chairB. lakeC. riverD. garden5. （） A. the bestB. betterC. goodD. nice6. （） A. tellB. toldC. tellsD. telling7. （） A. ifB. whenC. afterD. before8. （） A. weB. theyC. ID. you9. （） A. studyB. schoolC. familyD. life10. （） A. happyB. luckyC. afraidD. worried答案： 1. B2. A3. C4. D5. A6. B7. A8. B9.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结D10. C可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载