2022年山东省淄博市高考英语一模试卷.docx

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1、精品学习资源2021 年山东省淄博市高考英语一模试卷其次部分 阅读懂得共两节，总分值 30 分ADear Xiaoxue ，We are looking forward to meeting you in a few weeks.Trainingforall students is compulsory and starts on Monday ， 6February all the details including what to expect are below TrainingMonday ， 6 February to Friday ，24 February 9： 00a m 3：0

2、0p mBuilding 41 ， Room 104Key points to highlight ：On Monday ， 6 February， you will be given a workbook and timetable for the next 3weeks On Tuesday， 7 February， you will be in the Nursing Clinical Laboratory and will need to wear the correct footwear Please click here to see what is appropriate foo

3、twear You also need to be bare below the elbow 肘just as you would if working in a clinical setting with comfortable clothes a short sleeve top is recommendedThere is no face to face learning on 8，17， 23 or 24 FebruaryThese days are set aside for self directed learning in your workbookIt is compulsor

4、y that you attend all sessions and pass the OSCEclinical examination in week 3in order to complete the curriculum You can bring food or purchase it from one of the many shops on campus There are several microwaves and student facilities located on campus Department of Science ， MedicineHealth Traini

5、ng Thursday， 23February9： 30 a m 12.00 p m Building 67 ， McKinnon FoyerThis training is for all students studying in the Department of Science ， MedicineHealth It isan opportunity to meet other students studying as well as staff and each student will receive a welcome pack and there will be activiti

6、es and lots of funWere here to help.If you have any questions please contact the Program Coordinator Ms JoAnne Gray on024221 5124 or jgrayuow edu au Were looking forward to meeting you on 6 February.Kind regards ，Faculty of Science ， MedicineHealth1. When will students study by themselves ？A On 6 Fe

7、bruary B On 6 February COn 8 February D On 18 February 2. What are students supposed to do in the Nursing Clinical Laboratory？欢迎下载精品学习资源A Put on hatsB Wear suitable shoesCWear long shirtsD Roll up sleeves3. Which of the following is true of the key points？A You should bring food to school B You had

8、better attend all sessionsC You will get your notebook in 3 weeksD You must pass the OSCE exam to finished the course4. What can we know about training of 23 February？A You must take part in many activities B You can be trained how to be a good nurseC You may have a chance to meet some teachersD You

9、 may receive a welcome pack from other students BHe Jiang， who was the first person from China to deliver a Harvard University commencement学位授予典礼address，has made the 2021Forbes 30Under 30List Forbes30 Under 30 is a set of lists issued annually by Forbes magazine On Tuesday ， the magazine published t

10、he sixth annual 30 Under 30， featuring 600 young inventors and leaders who challenge conventional wisdom and rewrite the rules for the next generationThe list recognizes 30game changers in each of 20 industries All under 30 years old ，the candidates were examined by a group of judges in their fields

11、 The winners are the people that will run every field for the next 50 years ， said Randall Lane ， editor of Forbes He， a 29 yearold postdoctoral fellow at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology ， waschosen for the healthcare category He was recommended by his professors at Harvard At Harvard ， He

12、 used a new technology to understand more about how flu infects cells， and discovered human genes with strong anti viral effects He is now applying the same techniques to white blood cells He hopes the lab research he did could be put to practical use in healthcare He grew up in a small village with

13、 limited educational opportunities By studying hard ， He graduated from the University of Science and Technology of China with a bachelors degree in 2021， and was accepted into Harvards PhD program on a full scholarship the same year In May ， the biochemistry PhD delivered a speech representing the

14、universitys 13 graduate andprofessional schools at the ceremonyIn the speech，He talked about the unbalanced distribution of science and medicine into places they arent reaching， like his own village ， where his mother once treated his spider bite with fire 5. Why can He Jiang be on the 2021Forbes un

15、der 30list ？A He was recommended by Randall Lane B He has made outstanding contributions in healthcare C He made a speech at the Harvard commencement D He changed the regulations for the next generation 6. What will He Jiang intend to do in the future？A Know more about the infection of flu B Apply t

16、he same technology to blood cells C Put his research into practice in medical care 欢迎下载精品学习资源D Discover human genes strong anti viral effects 7. What can we infer from the last paragraph ？A His mother is a doctor B He wants to help backward areasC He got a full PhD scholarship D His university has o

17、nly 13graduates CDeliberately making a road icy sounds like a method for disaster， but in 16 th century China it helped things run smoothly Repairs to the Forbidden City in Beijing in 1557 called for huge stones from a quarry 采石场 more than 70km away The biggest was the 300 tonLarge Stone CarvingSuch

18、 stones were too heavy for any cart，and too fragile for rollers The builders adopted a wise alternative approach to carry the heavy stone The dug a series of wells，spaced a few hundred metres apar，talong the route to the quarryThen， in the depth of winter ， when temperatures reached around4C， bucket

19、s of water were poured on to the dirt track ， transforming it into an ice road The stone blocks were pushed along the road on wooden sledges雪橇 Modern engineers have calculated that it would take 1， 500 workers to drag a sledge on the dirt road， but ony 300on ice Ancient tests suggested the ice was m

20、ade slippery with more water； this reduced the friction further and just 50 men could pulla sledgeThis technique only works when the temperature is also close to zero， otherwise the film of water freezes too quicklyThe researchers at Princeton University estimated that the blocks could be moved at s

21、ix metres a minute， and the journey could be completed in 28 days This would be well before the spring when the ice would melt It was once suggested that similar ice sledges transported Stonehenge stones， but the ground that had a lot of holes and comparatively mild conditions probably rule this out

22、8. Why did people dig some wells along the road to the quarry？A They wanted to build frozen roads B They wanted to break up large stones CThey wanted to make the dirty track cleanDThey wanted to get a lot of holes on the road9. What did people do to reduce the friction ？A They made stone blocks much

23、 smaller B They poured more water on the ice road C They waited until the temperature was very low D They asked more than 1， 500 workers to clean the dirty road 10. How did the researchers at Princeton University think of Stonehenge stones ？A They were not likely to be carried on the icy road B They

24、 had a longer history than stones in Beijing C They were carried for over twenty eight days D They were broken up in the depth of winter 11. What does the author intend to tell us in the text ？ A Making a road slippery on purpose may be bad idea B The mild weather helped to carry Stonehenge stones 欢

25、迎下载精品学习资源C Stonehenge stones were too heavy to carryD Ancient Chinese transported huge stones wisely DWhen Columbus sailed the ocean blue in 1492, he wasnt looking for America ，he was searching for a route from Spain to China ； America just got in the way The Spanish were after the riches of Asia：si

26、lk ，dates，spicesUntil later adventures discovered how to sail to the Far East ， trade with China depended on the Silk Road The trade between China and Europe brought huge wealth ， so the Spanish had a strong desire to find a new way to the EastEventually a way appeared； as sea traffic developed from

27、 the 17th Century onwards， the overland route diminished Now China is seeking to revive复兴 the Silk Road and is preparing to invest 4trillion pounds in new road ，rail links ， oil pipelines and other basic facilities It is hoped that goods can be shipped westwards by land far more quickly and economic

28、ally than by sea But the plan is also to attract more touristsActually ，China does pretty well for tourists already ； its the worlds fourth most visited country Two cities Beijingand Shanghai possess the tourism business ， with significant interest in destinations such as Xian and Chengdu While Beij

29、ing is modern ， cities such as Lanzhou and Dunhuang have one foot planted firmly in old ChinaOther places featured include Xian ， the former capital of China ， where you can come face to face with the Terracotta Army built to protect Chinas first emperor in the afterlife From Lanzhou tour members ta

30、ke the train to Jiayuguan ， Chinas western gateway and a key location on the Silk Road There is also a four day coach journey along the original Silk Route through the Xinjiang region to Kashgar Along the way ，at Kurla ， you can visit the ruins of the Iron Fortress 12. What does the underlined word

31、diminished in Paragraph 2 mean？A Discovered B Disappeared CDisturbed D Displayed 13. What is the purpose of reviving the Silk Road？A To rebuild the ruins of the Iron FortressBTo construct new roads and other basic structuresC To make transportation westwards faster and cheaperD To draw more inland t

32、ourists attention to the western gateway 14. What can we learn about the Silk Road ？A It is nothing but a trade route B It may destroy some cities ancient style C It attracts foreign investment of.4trillion D It promotes the tourism industry of China 15. What is the best title for the text ？A The Ch

33、arming of the Silk Road B The function of the Silk Road C The origin of the Silk Road D The future of the Silk Road 其次节 依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选欢迎下载精品学习资源项选项中有两项为余外选项Most teens need 8 to 10 hours of sleep each night But many teens have trouble sleeping Lack of sleep can affect sports performance

34、， increase our chances of getting sick， and may be linked to weight gain in some people How can we get sleep we need？ Here are some ideas： 16Youve probably noticed how much running around kids do and how soundly they sleep Take a tip from a little child and get at least 60 minutes of exercise a day

35、Physical activity can decrease stress and help people feel more relaxed Just dont work out too close to bedtime because exercise can wake you up Avoid alcohol and drugs Lots of people think that alcohol or drugs will make them relaxed，but thats not the case Drugs and alcohol disturb sleep 17 Say goo

36、dnight to electronics18Youd better make your bedroom a tech free zone， at least shut everything down an hour or more before lights out Keep a sleep routine Going to bed at the same time every night helps sleep 19Soyou can relax by reading ， listening to music or spending time with a pet Expect a goo

37、d nights sleep20Say，Tonight ，I will sleep well several times during the day It can also help to practice breathing exercises or gentle yoga poses before bed A Be active during the day B. Do some extreme sportsC. Either of them will make a person wake up at nightD. Expert recommend using the bedroom

38、for sleep only E. Creating a set bedtime procedure can improve this relaxation effect F. Instead of worrying that you wont sleep ， remind yourself that you can G. You can consult a doctor who will give you suggestions on how to sleep well第三部分 英语学问运用总分值30 分第一节 完形填空Make Good MemoriesMy husband Bills G

39、randma was in a nursing home when we moved back to Michigan Grandma had been unable to walk for quite some time ； now her eye sight was almost gone Over the years Grandma and I had 21 many cards and letters I knew how she enjoyed22 in touch with people Grandma would have me write letters to go in th

40、e cards she would sendAnd she would always have me23 what I had written back to herGrandma didnt have a problem with hearing then 24 she was always telling me ， That is not25how I said that. I would then rewrite whatever I wrote in her exact wordsSince I had some26time before Christmas ， I asked Gra

41、ndma if she would like to send 27some Christmas cardsGrandma readily 28I rounded up several different kinds of cards I knew she had friends and family who all had different 29I would take each card and 30in detail the front of the card，then I would read the words inside After31it over Grandma would

42、tell me who she thought would like32欢迎下载精品学习资源cardAfter a while I 33 and I noticed that we had several nursing home 34 standing in the doorway I started to noticed as I read each card ， the 35 on their faces and Grandmas face， too Each one had a 36 smile and a far away look in their eyes ， as they w

43、ere seeing the scenes in their minds eyeI thought when I went over to do the Christmas37 I would be doing Grandma a favor， but it 38 that she did me a big favor I will always 39 this special memory of bringing some Christmas joy and pleasant 40 to Grandma and her fellow residents21 A exchangeB chang

44、edC tradedD switched22 A settlingB losingC stayingD getting23 A writeB discoverC translateD read24 A whenB becauseC whileD though25 A carefullyB truthfullyC speciallyD exactly26 A extraB flyingC essentialD valuable27 A forB upC outD away28 A acknowledgedB agreedC admittedD rejected29 A addressesB ad

45、vantagesC occupationsD interests30 A describeB communicateC distinguishD ignore31 A talkingB turningC takingD thinking32 A anotherB eachC oneD other33 A looked downB looked overC looked upD lookedthough34 A immigrantsB visitorsC patientsD residents35 A attentionB lookC glanceD sight36 A gentlyB roug

46、hC forcedD whispered37 A treesB jobsC decorationsD cards38 A turned overB turned outC came outD left out39 A treasureB admireC encourageD recognize40 A storiesB facesC memoriesD letters其次节 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容1 个单词包括号内单词的正确形式总分值 15 分41 Tayeb is studying literatureat BeijingLanguage and CultureUniversity 41 celebrate the Spring Festival in China makes me love China even more ， she said On Tuesday，Tayebsuniv