2022年八级英语上册UnitWillpeoplehaverobots学案鲁教版.docx

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1、精品学习资源本文为自本人收藏版权全部 仅供参考Unit 1 Will people have robots学问点讲解与练习一、alone adj. &adv.与 lonely1. =by oneself独自的 / 地;孤独的 / 地; 独立的 / 地eg, He likes living alone.I mended the bike alone.2. and no other只有;唯有 跟在名词或代词后面 eg, Mr Smith alone knows what happened.You alone can help me in the work.留意: alone强调客观上“独自,单独一

2、人”;lonely adv.1. 作表语;其意思为“孤独” eg, He feels lonely. 作表语 2. 作定语,修饰表示处所的名词;eg, The old man lives in a lonely mountain village.留意: alone强调客观上的“独自;单独一人” ,而 lonely除表示 “单独”外,仍带有感情颜色,形容失去伴侣,缺乏友爱和帮忙,感到孤寂、甚至悲伤,它只能做形容词,在句中做表语,也可做前置定语,用于地点时,意为“荒芜的,偏僻的”eg, Though the oldman is alone, he doesnt feel lonely二、 prob

3、ably adv.很可能,或许,大致eg, Probably he may know the way. 放句首 He is probably about 50 years old. 放在系动词后面 I probably didnt try hard enough. 放在谓语前面 It ll probably rain. 放在助动词后面 able adj. 1.有才能的,能干的eg, My father is an able engineer.2.用于 be able to结构,后跟动词原形;eg, Jim isnt able to come tonight because he is ill.

4、三、be able to与 can :相同 点:两者后跟原形动词;区分:1. can是情态动词,无人称与数的变化;过去式是could.欢迎下载精品学习资源be able to可与情态动词连用, can 却不能;eg, I shall be able tospeak English well.2. be able to可用在不定式之后,而can 却不能;eg, I hope to be able to go shopping with you on Sunday.3. be able to的过去式仍有表示过去经过努力而做到的意思,而could没有这种意思;eg, He studied hard

5、and was able to pass the exam.4. can表示恳求和答应,以及推测,而be able to却无此用法;eg, Mr Smith cant be at home. Can I carry your bag.5. 当表示现在或过去的“才能”时,两者可通用;eg, No one was able to/could answer the question.课堂小考场 1I. 用 lonely或 alone填空:1. Don t leave the baby at home.2. When his wife and two little children left him,

6、 he was very .3. I never feelbecause I have a lotof friends here.4. Petercan learn the text by heartII. 用所给词的适当形式填空:1. The train has left. probable2. The boy had an accident and washurt. terrible3. This is astory about him. trulyIII. 用 be able to或 can 的适当形式填空 :1. He tried hard andswim across the riv

7、er.2. Ifinish the work next week.3. My little brotherride a bike when he was only six years old.4. Inotgo to work for three weeks.5. you sing or dance when you were five years old.6. I want to join the writing club. Iwrite articles.争当小小翻译家;欢迎下载精品学习资源.1. In some science fiction movies, people in futu

8、re have their own robots.在一些科幻想小说电影中,人们将来有他们自己的机器人;.2. Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future.一些科学家们信任将来会有这样的机器人;.3. Scientists are now trying to make robots look like people, and do the same things as us.科学家们试着制造和人一样的机器人能像我们做一样的事.4. He thinks that it will be difficult

9、for a robot to do the same things as a person.他认为机器人像人一样做同样的事会很难.5. Its easy for a child to wake up and know where they are.对一个孩子来说 , 醒来和知道在哪里是很简洁的.6. They think that robots will be able to talk to people in 25 to 50 years.他们认为在 20 到 25 年中机器人就会与人交谈.7. People would not like to do such jobs and would

10、get bored.人们不情愿做这些令人厌倦的工作.8. In the future, there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have less work to do.在将来 , 处处会有更多的机器人, 人们将会有较少的工作去做.9.Thatmay notseem possiblenow,butcomputers,spacerocketsandeven electric toothbrushes seem impossible a hundred years ago.那现在看起来好像是不行能的, 但是电脑 , 宇宙飞船和电子

11、牙刷在一百年前看起来是不行能的.10. We never know what will happen in the future.我们从来不知道将来会发生什么.课堂小考场 21.Ivisit my uncle tomorrow.2.Therebe a football match in our school next week. 3.Hehelp you with your English this evening.4. Theyplay soccer if it doesnt rain.5. Wehave a meeting tomorrow.欢迎下载精品学习资源翻译句子1、你认为人们的家里会有机器人吗?欢迎下载精品学习资源Do _there will be robots homes.欢迎下载精品学习资源2、人们将活到 150 岁;People _ 150 years old.3、我认为她会当医生;I think she a doctor. 4、你住哪儿?我住在北京; . I live in Beijing.5、他反复看她的来信;He read her letter .6、等了很长一段时间后他厌烦了;He after he waited for long.欢迎下载

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