中考专项总复习课件：数词-(共27张PPT).ppt

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1、二轮语法复习专项二轮语法复习专项数词数词Lets learn numbers!A Cardinal numbers We use cardinal numbers to talk about the numbers of people or things. 0 _1 _2 _ 3 _4 _ 5 _6 _ 7 _8 _ 9 _onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightninezeroA.Cardinal numbers10 _11 _12 _13 _14 _ 15 _16 _17 _18 _19 _20 _30 _40 _ 50 _60 _ 70_80 _90 _tenel

2、eventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninety100_1,000_10,000_100,000_1,000,000_one hundred21 _22 _23 _ twenty-onetwenty-twotwenty-threeone thousandten thousandone hundredthousandone millionTip1:十位数和个位数十位数和个位数之间要用连词符之间要用连词符“”中考链接：中考链接

3、：1.In the first half of this year, there are _ （四十）（四十） twins among all the newborn babies in that hospital.（镇江，（镇江，2017）2.If you dont have a dream,youve been old, even at _（二十）（二十）.（扬州，（扬州，2017）fortytwenty1. 表达具体数目时，表达具体数目时，hundred; thousand; million用单数形式，如：用单数形式，如： 三百：三百： 四千：四千： 五百万：五百万：2.表达概数表达概数

4、“数百数百”、“数千数千”、“数百万数百万”的的时候用复数加时候用复数加of的形式，如：的形式，如： 数以百计：数以百计： 数以千计：数以千计： 数以百万计：数以百万计：考点考点1. hundred; thousand; millionthree hundred five millionfour thousandhundreds ofthousands ofmillions of1.During the May Day holiday,We stayed in a mountain village with _ trees around. （淮（淮安）安） A.thousand of B.th

5、ousand C.thousands D.thousands of2. More than two_trees are planted in our neighbourhood every year.（淮（淮安）安） A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundreds of D.hundred of中考链接：中考链接：3. Every year, _（百万）（百万）of people donate money to the Hope Project.（常州）（常州）millionsthousands of stampshundred4. I knew Jack has alread

6、y collected _（成千上万的邮票）（成千上万的邮票） Yes, hes crazy about it.（连云港）（连云港）5. More than six _（百）（百）teams took part in 2017 Nanjing primary and secondary school robot competition in May.（南京）（南京）6. Taizhou is an old city with a long history of more than two _ （千）（千）years. （泰州）（泰州）thousand中考链接：中考链接：考点考点2. “整十整十

7、”基数词基数词1. 表达表达“XX世纪世纪XX年代年代”, 用用“in the+数词复数形式数词复数形式” 20世纪世纪60年代：年代： 19世纪世纪90年代：年代：2. 表达表达“在某人多大时在某人多大时”， 用用“in+ones+整数基数词的复数形式整数基数词的复数形式” 在他在他10/20/30/40/50/60/70/80/90多岁的时候：多岁的时候：in the 1960sin the 1890sin his teens/twenties/thirties /forties/fifties/sixties/seventies/eighties/nineties中考链接：中考链接：1.

8、 My grandfather showed an interest in Beijing opera in his _（fifty）.（徐州）（徐州）seventies2.My grandma likes to be with the young though she is in her _ now.（南通）（南通）3. Yang Jiang published a book of her three- member-familys life We Three in her _（ninety）（盐城）（盐城）ninetiesfifties考点考点3. 表达表达“复合数词复合数词”1.“数词数

9、词-名词单数（名词单数（ - 形容词）形容词）”构成复合形容词，构成复合形容词，做定语。做定语。 一个三个月大的宝宝：一个三个月大的宝宝： 一个两周的假期：一个两周的假期：a three-month(-old) babya two-week holiday1.Yan Jiashuo, a_ girl, has won the prize of International Master of Memory. Wow,shes great,isnt she?（连云（连云港）港） A.ten-year-old B.ten-years-old C.ten year old D.ten years ol

10、d中考链接：中考链接：考点考点4. 表达表达“钟点钟点”1. 先点后分，顺读。先点后分，顺读。 如：如：8:502. 先分后点，倒读。先分后点，倒读。 如：如： 半小时：半小时：“（60-分钟）分钟）+to+下一个钟点数下一个钟点数” 如：如：8:50 =半小时：半小时：half past +钟点数钟点数 如：如：9:30 一刻钟：一刻钟： a quarter 如：如：11:453. 整点整点 如：如：12:00eight fiftytwenty-five past nineten to ninehalf past ninea quarter to twelvetwelve oclock考点考

11、点5. 表达表达“次数次数” 一次：一次： 两次两次: 三次及以上三次及以上 oncetwicethree times, four times1.Youd better think _（two）before you take the final action.（常州）（常州）twice中考链接：中考链接：Lets learn numbers!A Cardinal numbers B Ordinal numbersWe use cardinal numbers to talk about the numbers of people or things. We can use ordinal nu

12、mbers to order things and events.0 _ _1 _ _2 _ _3 _ _4 _ _5 _ _6 _ _7 _ _8 _ _ 9 _ _onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightninezeroB.Ordinal numbers10 _ _11 _ _12 _ _13 _ _14 _ _15 _ _16 _ _17 _ _18 _ _19 _ _teneleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteenfirstsecondthirdfourthfifthsi

13、xthseventheighthninth口诀：口诀： 一一 、二、三特殊记，、二、三特殊记， 词尾字母词尾字母t, d, d, (first, second, third) 八去八去t , 九去九去e , ( eight, ninth)eleventhtwelfththirteenthfourteenthfifteenthsixteenthseventeentheighteenthnineteenthtenth口诀：口诀：f 来把来把ve 替替( fifth, twelfth)20 _ _30 _ _40 _ _50 _ _60 _ _70 _ _80 _ _90 _ _100 _ _ 1,

14、000 _ _ 1,000,000 _ _twentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninetyone hundred21 _22 _23 _ twenty-onetwenty-twotwenty-threeone thousandone millionB.Ordinal numberstwentieththirtiethfortiethfiftiethsixtiethseventietheightiethninetieth口诀：口诀：见见y变变ie,后面再加后面再加th firstsecondthird口诀：口诀：若是碰到几十几，若是碰到几十几，只变个位

15、就可以。只变个位就可以。one hundredthone thousandthone millionthOrdinal numbers 1st =11th = eleventh 2nd =12th = 3rd =19th = 4th =20th = twentieth 5th =21st = twenty-first 6th = sixth22nd = 7th = seventh23rd = 8th =30th = 9th =40th = fortieth 10th = tenth100th =eighthnineteenthtwenty-secondtwenty-thirdthirtieth

16、hundredthfourthninthfirstsecondthirdfifthhtwelfthTips:1. 序数词前一般加定冠词序数词前一般加定冠词the。 如：第三课如：第三课2. 序数词前有时可以加不定冠词序数词前有时可以加不定冠词a, an，表示，表示“又又一，再一一，再一”。 如：再试一次。如：再试一次。3. 序数词表达名次时，不和定冠词序数词表达名次时，不和定冠词the连用。连用。 如：丽丽在比赛中获得第一。如：丽丽在比赛中获得第一。 4. 序数词前有物主代词时，不需要加定冠词序数词前有物主代词时，不需要加定冠词the。 如：今天是他第如：今天是他第20个生日。个生日。 the

17、 third lessonTry it a second time.Lily came first in the race.Today is his twentieth birthday.中考链接：中考链接：1.The_（thirty-one）Olympics will be held in Brazil（巴西）（巴西）in 2016.（泰州，（泰州，2015）thirty-first2.Its the_ time that I have visited the city of Yangzhou.（four）（扬州，）（扬州，2015）3.It will be Helens _（nine）bi

18、rthday next Monday.（宿迁，（宿迁，2015）fourthninth4.Peter and his wife live on the _（seven） floor and they go up and down by lift. （淮安，（淮安，2015）seventh中考链接：中考链接：5.Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best writers of the _（第十二）（第十二）century. （苏州）（苏州）twentieth6.On her _（five）day in Guilin, Melissa took a

19、 boat trip along the Lijiang River. （南通）（南通）7.He lives on the _（第八）（第八）floor, two floors above me.（扬州）（扬州）fiftheighth8.Suzy got the _（five）place in the competition. She has tried her best. （宿迁）（宿迁）fifth中考链接：中考链接：9. The young couple like kids very much and plan to have a _（two）baby.（淮安）（淮安）second10.J

20、ane is crazy about reading and this is the _ （twelve）book she has read this year.（南通）（南通）11.Did he get the gold medal? No, Dora came fourth. Dora finished _. The winner was a young Jewish woman from Hungary.（徐州）（徐州）twelfthfourth12.Peter got a model ship from his uncle on his _ （ten）birthday.（淮安）（淮安）

21、tenth1. 今天我们要学习第五课。今天我们要学习第五课。 Today were going to study 2. 他住在他住在801房间。房间。 He lives in3. 我住在我住在8楼。楼。 I live Lesson Five.Room 801.the fifth lesson.Practice：on the eighth floor.考点考点1. 表达表达“分数分数”1.分数：分子分数：分子基数词，分母基数词，分母序数词。序数词。 分子分子1, 分母序数词用复数形式。分母序数词用复数形式。 三分之一：三分之一： 四分之三四分之三：one-third (one third)thr

22、ee-fourths (three fourths)three-quarter (three quarters)考点考点2. 表达表达“年，月，日年，月，日”1. 年，月年，月用基数词；日期用序数词；用基数词；日期用序数词； 2016年年11月月21日：日：November 21st，201621st November ，2016January; February; March; April; May; June; July; August; September; October; November; December中考链接：中考链接：1.Mum, of my classmates glas

23、ses. Oh,my God. You need to protect your eyes well. （宿迁）（宿迁） A.three-fourths;wears B.three-fourth;wear C.three-fourth;wear D.three-fourths;wear2.The survey, carried out in that university, shows that three_（five）of the teachers wear glasses. （镇江）（镇江）fifths中考链接：中考链接：3.“Nanjing Week”at Expo Milano 201

24、5 will last from _（七月）（七月）7th to 13th in Milan， Italy.（南京）（南京）4. April showers bring _ （五月）（五月）flowers; bees and butterflies play among flowers. （扬州）（扬州）5. Tu Youyou won Chinas first Nobel Prize in Medicine in _ （十月）（十月）,2015. （泰州）（泰州）MayJulyOctober1.This is my (three) time to come to NJ.2.Mr. Green

25、 has children. Tom is the youngest. He is the child. (nine)3.He is the (twenty-one) League Member in our class.4.Bill said they were going to have _ holiday。 A. a two-weeksB. a two-week C. two weeks D. two weeksthirdnineninthtwenty-firstPractice:5. My favourite is collecting stamps. I need _ before I have 2500 ones. A.more one B.any more C.one more D.more than6. We have stayed at this school for _ 。 Which following choice is wrong?A. two and a half years B. two years and a half C. two years and half a year D. both A and BPractice: